Last and first frost dates in Melo
Uruguay
In Melo the last spring frost usually comes around 13 July and the first autumn frost around 14 June, which leaves about 336 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 1 August to 22 February.
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| Last spring frost | around 13 July |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 14 June |
| Frost-free days | 336 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Melo?
The last frost in Melo usually comes around 13 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 22 June, while corn waits until 20 July. The first autumn frost follows around 14 June, about 336 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 20 May – 5 March | 29 June – 14 April | 20 July – 14 April |
| Ageratum | from 16 May | — | from 1 August |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 22 June – 9 May |
| Basil | 18 August – 11 April | 25 September – 19 May | 16 October – 19 May |
| Beet | — | — | sow 22 June – 14 April |
| Bell Pepper | 27 July – 24 December | 25 September – 22 February | 16 October – 22 February |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 28 April | — | from 20 July |
| Bok Choy | 25 May – 22 April | 29 June – 27 May | 20 July – 27 May |
| Borage | — | — | sow 20 July – 19 April |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 22 June – 5 March |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 22 June – 27 February |
| Brussels Sprouts | 17 April – 25 January | 1 June – 10 March | 22 June – 10 March |
| Busy Lizzie | from 27 April | — | from 20 July |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 22 June – 4 February |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 22 June – 21 March |
| Cauliflower | 20 April – 27 February | 1 June – 9 April | 22 June – 9 April |
| Celeriac | 13 April – 25 December | 29 June – 11 March | 20 July – 11 March |
| Celery | 13 April – 4 January | 29 June – 21 March | 20 July – 21 March |
| Celosia | from 28 June | from 12 August | from 2 September |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 22 June – 9 April |
| Chayote | 2 April – 18 December | 29 June – 15 March | 20 July – 15 March |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 22 June – 24 February |
| Chicory | 7 May – 20 March | — | 22 June – 14 April |
| Chili Pepper | 27 July – 30 January | 25 September – 30 March | 16 October – 30 March |
| China aster | from 4 August | from 25 September | from 16 October |
| Chives | — | — | sow 22 June – 31 March |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 22 June – 10 April |
| Corn | — | — | sow 20 July – 24 February |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Cosmos | from 28 June | from 12 August | from 2 September |
| Cucumber | 28 August – 1 March | 25 September – 29 March | 16 October – 29 March |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 22 June – 7 April |
| Delphinium | from 3 April | — | from 22 June |
| Dill | — | — | sow 22 June – 20 April |
| Edging lobelia | from 27 April | — | from 20 July |
| Eggplant | 27 July – 24 December | 25 September – 22 February | 16 October – 22 February |
| Florence fennel | 15 May – 5 March | 29 June – 19 April | 20 July – 19 April |
| Foxglove | from 16 March | — | from 22 June |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 22 June – 8 April |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 2 September – 3 March |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 22 June – 1 March |
| Kale | — | — | sow 22 June – 2 April |
| Kiwano | 9 June – 8 March | 11 July – 9 April | 1 August – 9 April |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 22 June – 12 April |
| Leek | 23 March – 16 December | 1 June – 24 February | 22 June – 24 February |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 22 June – 4 April |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 22 June – 17 April |
| Lisianthus | from 6 March | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Luffa | 14 August – 1 January | 25 September – 12 February | 16 October – 12 February |
| Marigold | from 18 May | from 29 June | from 20 July |
| Marjoram | 27 July – 20 March | — | 16 October – 19 May |
| Melon | 28 August – 17 February | 25 September – 16 March | 16 October – 16 March |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 2 September – 30 May |
| Moringa | 26 August – 25 March | 20 October – 19 May | 10 November – 19 May |
| Moss rose | from 4 May | — | from 20 July |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 22 June – 29 April |
| Napa cabbage | 27 May – 30 March | 29 June – 2 May | 20 July – 2 May |
| Nasturtium | from 22 May | from 29 June | from 20 July |
| Okra | 14 August – 13 March | 25 September – 24 April | 16 October – 24 April |
| Oregano | 2 April – 10 March | 1 June – 9 May | 22 June – 9 May |
| Pansy | from 6 April | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 22 June – 29 March |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 22 June – 16 February |
| Peanut | 19 August – 7 February | 25 September – 15 March | 16 October – 15 March |
| Peas | — | — | sow 22 June – 31 March |
| Petunia | from 24 July | from 25 September | from 16 October |
| Physalis | 27 May – 4 February | 11 July – 20 March | 1 August – 20 March |
| Pumpkin | 14 August – 6 January | 25 September – 17 February | 16 October – 17 February |
| Purple coneflower | from 31 March | — | from 22 June |
| Radish | — | — | sow 22 June – 14 May |
| Sage | 13 April – 6 March | 1 June – 24 April | 22 June – 24 April |
| Scarlet sage | from 20 May | — | from 1 August |
| Snapdragon | from 28 March | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 16 October – 25 March |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 22 June – 19 April |
| Stevia | 23 May – 26 January | 11 July – 15 March | 1 August – 15 March |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 2 September |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Sweet Corn | 7 June – 20 March | 29 June – 11 April | 20 July – 11 April |
| Sweet pea | from 20 April | from 1 June | from 22 June |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 22 June |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 22 June – 14 April |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 22 June – 24 February |
| Tomato | 20 May – 1 January | 11 July – 22 February | 1 August – 22 February |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 22 June – 16 April |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 22 June – 27 April |
| Watermelon | 28 August – 5 February | 25 September – 4 March | 16 October – 4 March |
| Zinnia | from 15 September | from 20 October | from 10 November |
| Zucchini | 4 September – 6 March | 25 September – 27 March | 16 October – 27 March |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Melo
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo).
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 10 °C | already in the first week of July | — |
| 15 °C | 1 August | 19 days later |
| 18 °C | 16 October | 95 days later |
Frost dates near Melo
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Maldonado (15 July) and latest in Rivera (30 July).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pelotas | 184 km | — | — |
| Tacuarembó | 187 km | 21 July | 14 June |
| Rivera | 209 km | 30 July | 10 June |
| Maldonado | 291 km | 15 July | — |
| Santa Maria | 301 km | 16 July | 13 June |
What to grow at home in winter in Melo
Frosts in Melo usually come from about 14 June to about 13 July. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Melo: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Melo by month
Average weather in Melo over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: October–April (21.9–28.8 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 7.8 °C. About 1404 mm of rain falls in a year, on 117 days; September is the wettest month (154 mm) and November the driest (88 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 28.8 | 18.6 | 112 | 11 |
| February | 28.7 | 18.5 | 97 | 10 |
| March | 26.4 | 16.9 | 102 | 11 |
| April | 23 | 14.3 | 136 | 10 |
| May | 18.8 | 10.8 | 120 | 9 |
| June | 16.5 | 8.5 | 123 | 9 |
| July | 16.3 | 7.8 | 129 | 9 |
| August | 18 | 8.4 | 128 | 9 |
| September | 19.5 | 10.5 | 154 | 11 |
| October | 21.9 | 12 | 111 | 11 |
| November | 25.2 | 14.3 | 88 | 8 |
| December | 27.5 | 16.6 | 104 | 9 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 15 May |
| Crocus | by 15 May |
| Daffodil | by 15 May |
| Garlic | 16 April – end of June |
| Grape hyacinth | by 15 May |
| Hellebore | by 15 May |
| Hyacinth | by 15 May |
| Lily | by 15 May |
| Ornamental onion | by 15 May |
| Peony | by 15 May |
| Saffron | by 15 May |
| Snowdrop | by 15 May |
| Tulip | by 15 May |
| Wild garlic | by 15 May |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).