Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Passo Fundo

Brazil

In Passo Fundo the last spring frost usually comes around 19 July and the first autumn frost around 18 June, which leaves about 334 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 26 July to 26 February.

Last spring frostaround 19 July
First autumn frostaround 18 June
Frost-free days334 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Passo Fundo?

The last frost in Passo Fundo usually comes around 19 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 28 June, while corn waits until 26 July. The first autumn frost follows around 18 June, about 334 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha26 May – 9 March5 July – 18 April26 July – 18 April
Ageratumfrom 10 May—from 26 July
Arugula——sow 28 June – 13 May
Basil11 July – 15 April18 August – 23 May8 September – 23 May
Beet——sow 28 June – 18 April
Bell Pepper19 June – 28 December18 August – 26 February8 September – 26 February
Black-eyed Susanfrom 4 May—from 26 July
Bok Choy31 May – 26 April5 July – 31 May26 July – 31 May
Borage——sow 26 July – 23 April
Broad bean——sow 28 June – 9 March
Broccoli——sow 28 June – 2 March
Brussels Sprouts23 April – 29 January7 June – 14 March28 June – 14 March
Busy Lizziefrom 3 May—from 26 July
Cabbage——sow 28 June – 8 February
Calendula——sow from 28 June
Carrot——sow 28 June – 25 March
Cauliflower26 April – 2 March7 June – 13 April28 June – 13 April
Celeriac19 April – 29 December5 July – 15 March26 July – 15 March
Celery19 April – 8 January5 July – 25 March26 July – 25 March
Celosiafrom 21 Mayfrom 5 Julyfrom 26 July
Chamomile——sow 28 June – 13 April
Chayote8 April – 22 December5 July – 19 March26 July – 19 March
Chickpea——sow 28 June – 28 February
Chicory13 May – 24 March—28 June – 18 April
Chili Pepper19 June – 3 February18 August – 3 April8 September – 3 April
China asterfrom 27 Junefrom 18 Augustfrom 8 September
Chives——sow 28 June – 4 April
Cilantro——sow 28 June – 14 April
Corn——sow 26 July – 28 February
Corn poppy——sow from 28 June
Cosmosfrom 21 Mayfrom 5 Julyfrom 26 July
Cucumber21 July – 5 March18 August – 2 April8 September – 2 April
Daikon——sow 28 June – 11 April
Delphiniumfrom 9 April—from 28 June
Dill——sow 28 June – 24 April
Edging lobeliafrom 3 May—from 26 July
Eggplant19 June – 28 December18 August – 26 February8 September – 26 February
Florence fennel21 May – 9 March5 July – 23 April26 July – 23 April
Foxglovefrom 22 March—from 28 June
Garden sorrel——sow 28 June – 12 April
Green Beans——sow 26 July – 7 March
Hollyhock——sow from 28 June
Hyssop——sow 28 June – 5 March
Kale——sow 28 June – 6 April
Kiwano3 June – 12 March5 July – 13 April26 July – 13 April
Kohlrabi——sow 28 June – 16 April
Leek29 March – 20 December7 June – 28 February28 June – 28 February
Lemon balm——sow 28 June – 8 April
Lettuce——sow 28 June – 21 April
Lisianthusfrom 12 Marchfrom 7 Junefrom 28 June
Lovage——sow from 28 June
Luffa7 July – 5 January18 August – 16 February8 September – 16 February
Marigoldfrom 24 Mayfrom 5 Julyfrom 26 July
Marjoram19 June – 24 March—8 September – 23 May
Melon21 July – 21 February18 August – 20 March8 September – 20 March
Microgreens——sow 26 July – 3 June
Moringa16 July – 29 March9 September – 23 May30 September – 23 May
Moss rosefrom 10 May—from 26 July
Mustard greens——sow 28 June – 3 May
Napa cabbage2 June – 3 April5 July – 6 May26 July – 6 May
Nasturtiumfrom 28 Mayfrom 5 Julyfrom 26 July
Okra7 July – 17 March18 August – 28 April8 September – 28 April
Oregano8 April – 14 March7 June – 13 May28 June – 13 May
Pansyfrom 12 Aprilfrom 7 Junefrom 28 June
Parsley——sow 28 June – 2 April
Parsnip——sow 28 June – 20 February
Peanut12 July – 11 February18 August – 19 March8 September – 19 March
Peas——sow 28 June – 4 April
Petuniafrom 16 Junefrom 18 Augustfrom 8 September
Physalis21 May – 8 February5 July – 24 March26 July – 24 March
Pumpkin7 July – 10 January18 August – 21 February8 September – 21 February
Purple coneflowerfrom 6 April—from 28 June
Radish——sow 28 June – 18 May
Sage19 April – 10 March7 June – 28 April28 June – 28 April
Scarlet sagefrom 14 May—from 26 July
Snapdragonfrom 3 Aprilfrom 7 Junefrom 28 June
Soybean——sow 8 September – 29 March
Spinach——sow 28 June – 23 April
Stevia17 May – 30 January5 July – 19 March26 July – 19 March
Stock——sow from 28 June
Sunflower——sow from 26 July
Sweet alyssum——sow from 28 June
Sweet Corn13 June – 24 March5 July – 15 April26 July – 15 April
Sweet peafrom 26 Aprilfrom 7 Junefrom 28 June
Sweet William——sow from 28 June
Swiss Chard——sow 28 June – 18 April
Thyme——sow 28 June – 28 February
Tomato14 May – 5 January5 July – 26 February26 July – 26 February
Turnip——sow 28 June – 20 April
Watercress——sow 28 June – 1 May
Watermelon21 July – 9 February18 August – 8 March8 September – 8 March
Zinniafrom 5 Augustfrom 9 Septemberfrom 30 September
Zucchini28 July – 10 March18 August – 31 March8 September – 31 March

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Passo Fundo

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo).

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °Calready in the first week of July—
10 °Calready in the first week of July—
15 °C13 July6 days earlier
18 °C8 September51 days later

Frost dates near Passo Fundo

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Caxias do Sul (13 July) and latest in Lages (14 August).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Chapecó131 km3 August24 June
Caxias do Sul157 km13 July17 June
Santa Maria209 km16 July13 June
Lages210 km14 August24 June
Porto Alegre228 km——

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Passo Fundo

Within 15 km of Passo Fundo OpenStreetMap lists 2 farm-supply shops and 2 markets (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest farm supply to the city centre is Ikona - Concessionária Stara, 4 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Passo Fundo

Frosts in Passo Fundo usually come from about 18 June to about 19 July. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Passo Fundo by month

Average weather in Passo Fundo over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: August–May (20.2–27.9 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 9.3 °C. About 1781 mm of rain falls in a year, on 146 days; May is the wettest month (220 mm) and August the driest (106 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January27.918.913516
February27.318.312213
March26.417.212112
April23.914.913311
May20.211.722013
June18.39.717511
July18.89.31088
August20.2101069
September22.712.615312
October23.71420714
November25.815.416612
December27.517.613515

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 19 May
Crocusby 19 May
Daffodilby 19 May
Garlicby 19 May
Grape hyacinthby 19 May
Helleboreby 19 May
Hyacinthby 19 May
Lilyby 19 May
Ornamental onionby 19 May
Peonyby 19 May
Saffronby 19 May
Snowdropby 19 May
Tulipby 19 May
Wild garlicby 19 May

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).