Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Pergamino

Argentina

In Pergamino the last spring frost usually comes around 18 July and the first autumn frost around 14 June, which leaves about 331 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 29 August to 22 February.

Last spring frostaround 18 July
First autumn frostaround 14 June
Frost-free days331 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Pergamino?

The last frost in Pergamino usually comes around 18 July: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 27 June, while corn waits until 25 July. The first autumn frost follows around 14 June, about 331 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha25 May – 5 March4 July – 14 April25 July – 14 April
Ageratumfrom 13 June—from 29 August
Arugula——sow 27 June – 9 May
Basil15 August – 11 April22 September – 19 May13 October – 19 May
Beet——sow 27 June – 14 April
Bell Pepper24 July – 24 December22 September – 22 February13 October – 22 February
Black-eyed Susanfrom 3 May—from 25 July
Bok Choy30 May – 22 April4 July – 27 May25 July – 27 May
Borage——sow 25 July – 19 April
Broad bean——sow 27 June – 5 March
Broccoli——sow 27 June – 27 February
Brussels Sprouts22 April – 25 January6 June – 10 March27 June – 10 March
Busy Lizziefrom 2 May—from 25 July
Cabbage——sow 27 June – 4 February
Calendula——sow from 27 June
Carrot——sow 27 June – 21 March
Cauliflower25 April – 27 February6 June – 9 April27 June – 9 April
Celeriac18 April – 25 December4 July – 11 March25 July – 11 March
Celery18 April – 4 January4 July – 21 March25 July – 21 March
Celosiafrom 14 Julyfrom 28 Augustfrom 18 September
Chamomile——sow 27 June – 9 April
Chayote7 April – 18 December4 July – 15 March25 July – 15 March
Chickpea——sow 27 June – 24 February
Chicory12 May – 20 March—27 June – 14 April
Chili Pepper24 July – 30 January22 September – 30 March13 October – 30 March
China asterfrom 1 Augustfrom 22 Septemberfrom 13 October
Chives——sow 27 June – 31 March
Cilantro——sow 27 June – 10 April
Corn——sow 25 July – 24 February
Corn poppy——sow from 27 June
Cosmosfrom 14 Julyfrom 28 Augustfrom 18 September
Cucumber25 August – 1 March22 September – 29 March13 October – 29 March
Daikon——sow 27 June – 7 April
Delphiniumfrom 8 April—from 27 June
Dill——sow 27 June – 20 April
Edging lobeliafrom 2 May—from 25 July
Eggplant24 July – 24 December22 September – 22 February13 October – 22 February
Florence fennel20 May – 5 March4 July – 19 April25 July – 19 April
Foxglovefrom 21 March—from 27 June
Garden sorrel——sow 27 June – 8 April
Green Beans——sow 18 September – 3 March
Hollyhock——sow from 27 June
Hyssop——sow 27 June – 1 March
Kale——sow 27 June – 2 April
Kiwano7 July – 8 March8 August – 9 April29 August – 9 April
Kohlrabi——sow 27 June – 12 April
Leek28 March – 16 December6 June – 24 February27 June – 24 February
Lemon balm——sow 27 June – 4 April
Lettuce——sow 27 June – 17 April
Lisianthusfrom 11 Marchfrom 6 Junefrom 27 June
Lovage——sow from 27 June
Luffa11 August – 1 January22 September – 12 February13 October – 12 February
Marigoldfrom 23 Mayfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Marjoram24 July – 20 March—13 October – 19 May
Melon25 August – 17 February22 September – 16 March13 October – 16 March
Microgreens——sow 18 September – 30 May
Moringa11 August – 25 March5 October – 19 May26 October – 19 May
Moss rosefrom 9 May—from 25 July
Mustard greens——sow 27 June – 29 April
Napa cabbage1 June – 30 March4 July – 2 May25 July – 2 May
Nasturtiumfrom 27 Mayfrom 4 Julyfrom 25 July
Okra11 August – 13 March22 September – 24 April13 October – 24 April
Oregano7 April – 10 March6 June – 9 May27 June – 9 May
Pansyfrom 11 Aprilfrom 6 Junefrom 27 June
Parsley——sow 27 June – 29 March
Parsnip——sow 27 June – 16 February
Peanut16 August – 7 February22 September – 15 March13 October – 15 March
Peas——sow 27 June – 31 March
Petuniafrom 21 Julyfrom 22 Septemberfrom 13 October
Physalis24 June – 4 February8 August – 20 March29 August – 20 March
Pumpkin11 August – 6 January22 September – 17 February13 October – 17 February
Purple coneflowerfrom 5 April—from 27 June
Radish——sow 27 June – 14 May
Sage18 April – 6 March6 June – 24 April27 June – 24 April
Scarlet sagefrom 17 June—from 29 August
Snapdragonfrom 2 Aprilfrom 6 Junefrom 27 June
Soybean——sow 13 October – 25 March
Spinach——sow 27 June – 19 April
Stevia20 June – 26 January8 August – 15 March29 August – 15 March
Stock——sow from 27 June
Sunflower——sow from 18 September
Sweet alyssum——sow from 27 June
Sweet Corn19 June – 20 March11 July – 11 April1 August – 11 April
Sweet peafrom 25 Aprilfrom 6 Junefrom 27 June
Sweet William——sow from 27 June
Swiss Chard——sow 27 June – 14 April
Thyme——sow 27 June – 24 February
Tomato17 June – 1 January8 August – 22 February29 August – 22 February
Turnip——sow 27 June – 16 April
Watercress——sow 27 June – 27 April
Watermelon25 August – 5 February22 September – 4 March13 October – 4 March
Zinniafrom 31 Augustfrom 5 Octoberfrom 26 October
Zucchini1 September – 6 March22 September – 27 March13 October – 27 March

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Pergamino

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 8 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 42 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °Calready in the first week of July—
10 °C10 July8 days earlier
15 °C29 August42 days later
18 °C13 October87 days later

Frost dates near Pergamino

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Paraná (8 July) and latest in Venado Tuerto (10 August).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Rosario105 km16 July15 June
Venado Tuerto130 km10 August17 June
Buenos Aires216 km14 July—
Paraná240 km8 July—
Mercedes246 km14 July16 June

What to grow at home in winter in Pergamino

Frosts in Pergamino usually come from about 14 June to about 18 July. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Pergamino by month

Average weather in Pergamino over 2016–2025: the warmest month is January. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: September–April (20.6–30 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: January (30 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in July, average 6.2 °C. About 950 mm of rain falls in a year, on 84 days; March is the wettest month (134 mm) and June the driest (21 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January3019.5828
February28.818.6958
March26.316.81349
April22.613.41189
May18.39.6826
June15.76.8214
July15.26.2416
August17.97.3585
September20.69.5635
October23.312.2889
November26.815.3767
December29.117.6928

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 15 May
Crocusby 15 May
Daffodilby 15 May
Garlicby 15 May
Grape hyacinthby 15 May
Helleboreby 15 May
Hyacinthby 15 May
Lilyby 15 May
Ornamental onionby 15 May
Peonyby 15 May
Saffronby 15 May
Snowdropby 15 May
Tulipby 15 May
Wild garlicby 15 May

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).