Greenly Garden

Rosario: frost dates

Argentina

In Rosario the last spring frost usually comes around 16 July and the first autumn frost around 15 June, which leaves about 334 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground around 15 August.

Last spring frostaround 16 July
First autumn frostaround 15 June
Frost-free days334 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha23 May2 July23 July
Arugula—4 Junesow 25 June
Basil1 August8 September29 September
Beet—4 Junesow 25 June
Bell Pepper26 June8 September29 September
Black-eyed Susan22 May—23 July
Bok Choy28 May2 July23 July
Broad bean—4 Junesow 25 June
Broccoli—4 Junesow 25 June
Brussels Sprouts20 April4 June25 June
Cabbage—4 Junesow 25 June
Calendula—4 Junesow 25 June
Carrot——sow 25 June
Cauliflower23 April4 June25 June
Celeriac16 April2 July23 July
Celery16 April2 July23 July
Celosia2 July16 August6 September
Chamomile—4 Junesow 25 June
Chayote5 April2 July23 July
Chickpea——sow 25 June
Chili Pepper10 July22 September13 October
China aster18 July8 September29 September
Chives——sow 25 June
Cilantro—4 Junesow 25 June
Corn—2 Julysow 23 July
Cosmos2 July16 August6 September
Cucumber28 July8 September29 September
Daikon—4 Junesow 25 June
Delphinium27 April—25 June
Dill—4 Junesow 25 June
Eggplant30 June8 September29 September
Florence fennel18 May2 July23 July
Garden sorrel—4 Junesow 25 June
Green Beans26 May2 July23 July
Hyssop——sow 25 June
Kale—4 Junesow 25 June
Kiwano23 June25 July15 August
Kohlrabi—4 Junesow 25 June
Leek26 March4 June25 June
Lemon balm—4 Junesow 25 June
Lettuce—4 Junesow 25 June
Lisianthus9 March4 June25 June
Lovage——sow 25 June
Luffa28 July8 September29 September
Marigold21 May2 July23 July
Melon18 July8 September29 September
Microgreens—16 Augustsow 6 September
Moringa29 July22 September13 October
Mustard greens—4 Junesow 25 June
Napa cabbage30 May2 July23 July
Nasturtium25 May2 July23 July
Okra28 July8 September29 September
Oregano5 April4 June25 June
Pansy9 April4 June25 June
Parsley—4 Junesow 25 June
Parsnip——sow 25 June
Peanut2 August8 September29 September
Peas—4 Junesow 25 June
Petunia7 July8 September29 September
Physalis10 June25 July15 August
Pumpkin18 June25 July15 August
Purple coneflower24 April—25 June
Radish——sow 25 June
Sage16 April4 June25 June
Snapdragon31 March4 June25 June
Spinach—4 Junesow 25 June
Stevia6 June25 July15 August
Stock—4 Junesow 25 June
Sunflower—16 Augustsow 6 September
Sweet Corn—2 Julysow 23 July
Sweet pea23 April4 June25 June
Sweet William——sow 25 June
Swiss Chard—4 Junesow 25 June
Thyme—4 Junesow 25 June
Tomato29 May25 July15 August
Turnip—4 Junesow 25 June
Watercress—4 Junesow 25 June
Watermelon7 August8 September29 September
Zinnia18 August22 September13 October
Zucchini23 June25 July15 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day.

Planted in autumn

CropPlant around
Bearded Iris16 May
Crocus16 May
Daffodil16 May
Garlic16 May
Hyacinth16 May
Lily16 May
Peony16 May
Saffron16 May
Tulip16 May
Wild garlic16 May

A month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter.

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