Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Prešov

Slovakia

In Prešov the last spring frost usually comes around 23 April and the first autumn frost around 24 October, which leaves about 184 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 23 May to 4 July.

Last spring frostaround 23 April
First autumn frostaround 24 October
Frost-free days184 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Prešov?

The last frost in Prešov usually comes around 23 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 2 April, while corn waits until 30 April. The first autumn frost follows around 24 October, about 184 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha28 February – 16 July9 April – 25 August30 April – 25 August
Ageratumfrom 7 March—from 23 May
Arugula——sow 2 April – 19 September
Basil8 April – 22 August16 May – 29 September6 June – 29 September
Beet——sow 2 April – 25 August
Bell Pepper17 March – 5 May16 May – 4 July6 June – 4 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 6 February—from 30 April
Bok Choy5 March – 2 September9 April – 7 October30 April – 7 October
Borage——sow 30 April – 30 August
Broad bean——sow 2 April – 16 July
Broccoli——sow 2 April – 9 July
Brussels Sprouts26 January – 6 June12 March – 21 July2 April – 21 July
Busy Lizziefrom 5 February—from 30 April
Cabbage——sow 2 April – 16 June
Calendula——sow from 2 April
Carrot——sow 2 April – 1 August
Cauliflower29 January – 9 July12 March – 20 August2 April – 20 August
Celeriac22 January – 6 May9 April – 22 July30 April – 22 July
Celery22 January – 16 May9 April – 1 August30 April – 1 August
Celosiafrom 21 Marchfrom 5 Mayfrom 26 May
Chamomile——sow 2 April – 20 August
Chayote11 January – 29 April9 April – 26 July30 April – 26 July
Chickpea——sow 2 April – 6 July
Chicory15 February – 31 July—2 April – 25 August
Chili Pepper17 March – 11 June16 May – 10 August6 June – 10 August
China asterfrom 25 Marchfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Chives——sow 2 April – 11 August
Cilantro——sow 2 April – 21 August
Corn——sow 30 April – 6 July
Corn poppy——sow from 2 April
Cosmosfrom 21 Marchfrom 5 Mayfrom 26 May
Cucumber18 April – 12 July16 May – 9 August6 June – 9 August
Daikon——sow 2 April – 18 August
Delphiniumfrom 12 January—from 2 April
Dill——sow 2 April – 31 August
Edging lobeliafrom 5 February—from 30 April
Eggplant17 March – 5 May16 May – 4 July6 June – 4 July
Florence fennel23 February – 16 July9 April – 30 August30 April – 30 August
Foxglovefrom 25 December—from 2 April
Garden sorrel——sow 2 April – 19 August
Green Beans——sow 26 May – 14 July
Hollyhock——sow from 2 April
Hyssop——sow 2 April – 12 July
Kale——sow 2 April – 13 August
Kiwano31 March – 19 July2 May – 20 August23 May – 20 August
Kohlrabi——sow 2 April – 23 August
Leek1 January – 27 April12 March – 6 July2 April – 6 July
Lemon balm——sow 2 April – 15 August
Lettuce——sow 2 April – 28 August
Lisianthusfrom 15 Decemberfrom 12 Marchfrom 2 April
Lovage——sow from 2 April
Luffa4 April – 13 May16 May – 24 June6 June – 24 June
Marigoldfrom 26 Februaryfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Marjoram17 March – 31 July—6 June – 29 September
Melon18 April – 29 June16 May – 27 July6 June – 27 July
Microgreens——sow 26 May – 10 October
Moringa6 April – 5 August31 May – 29 September21 June – 29 September
Moss rosefrom 12 February—from 30 April
Mustard greens——sow 2 April – 9 September
Napa cabbage7 March – 10 August9 April – 12 September30 April – 12 September
Nasturtiumfrom 2 Marchfrom 9 Aprilfrom 30 April
Okra4 April – 24 July16 May – 4 September6 June – 4 September
Oregano11 January – 21 July12 March – 19 September2 April – 19 September
Pansyfrom 15 Januaryfrom 12 Marchfrom 2 April
Parsley——sow 2 April – 9 August
Parsnip——sow 2 April – 28 June
Peanut9 April – 19 June16 May – 26 July6 June – 26 July
Peas——sow 2 April – 11 August
Petuniafrom 14 Marchfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Physalis18 March – 16 June2 May – 31 July23 May – 31 July
Pumpkin4 April – 18 May16 May – 29 June6 June – 29 June
Purple coneflowerfrom 9 January—from 2 April
Radish——sow 2 April – 24 September
Sage22 January – 17 July12 March – 4 September2 April – 4 September
Scarlet sagefrom 11 March—from 23 May
Snapdragonfrom 6 Januaryfrom 12 Marchfrom 2 April
Soybean——sow 6 June – 5 August
Spinach——sow 2 April – 30 August
Stevia14 March – 7 June2 May – 26 July23 May – 26 July
Stock——sow from 2 April
Sunflower——sow from 26 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 2 April
Sweet Corn26 March – 31 July17 April – 22 August8 May – 22 August
Sweet peafrom 29 Januaryfrom 12 Marchfrom 2 April
Sweet William——sow from 2 April
Swiss Chard——sow 2 April – 25 August
Thyme——sow 2 April – 6 July
Tomato11 March – 13 May2 May – 4 July23 May – 4 July
Turnip——sow 2 April – 27 August
Watercress——sow 2 April – 7 September
Watermelon18 April – 17 June16 May – 15 July6 June – 15 July
Zinniafrom 26 Aprilfrom 31 Mayfrom 21 June
Zucchini25 April – 17 July16 May – 7 August6 June – 7 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Prešov

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 11 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 30 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C14 March40 days earlier
10 °C12 April11 days earlier
15 °C23 May30 days later
18 °C6 June44 days later

Frost dates near Prešov

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Miskolc (2 April) and latest in Nowy Sącz (29 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Košice32 km13 April27 October
Nowy Sącz79 km29 April13 October
Uzhhorod88 km6 April31 October
Miskolc106 km2 April9 November
Tarnów114 km13 April1 November

What to grow at home in winter in Prešov

Frosts in Prešov usually come from about 24 October to about 23 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Prešov by month

Average weather in Prešov over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (20.8–26 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in December–March (-4.3–-0.5 °C). About 724 mm of rain falls in a year, on 128 days; June is the wettest month (81 mm) and January the driest (41 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January1.7-4.34110
February5.4-2.34310
March9.9-0.5429
April14.945310
May198.27714
June24.613.88113
July25.814.97413
August2614.77410
September20.810.5739
October14.45.5619
November7.71.25910
December3-1.84611

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 24 September
Crocus24 September – 11 December
Daffodil24 September – 11 December
Garlic24 September – 11 December
Grape hyacinthby 24 September
Helleboreby 24 September
Hyacinth24 September – 11 December
Lilyby 24 September
Ornamental onionby 24 September
Peonyby 24 September
Saffronby 24 September
Snowdropby 24 September
Tulip24 September – 11 December
Wild garlicby 24 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).