Last and first frost dates in Temirtau
Kazakhstan
In Temirtau the last spring frost usually comes around 3 May and the first autumn frost around 30 September, which leaves about 150 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 14 May to 10 June.
Your location is not available. Pick your city from the list below.
| Last spring frost | around 3 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 30 September |
| Frost-free days | 150 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Temirtau?
The last frost in Temirtau usually comes around 3 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 12 April, while corn waits until 10 May. The first autumn frost follows around 30 September, about 150 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 10 March – 22 June | 19 April – 1 August | 10 May – 1 August |
| Ageratum | from 26 February | — | from 14 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 12 April – 26 August |
| Basil | 2 April – 29 July | 10 May – 5 September | 31 May – 5 September |
| Beet | — | — | sow 12 April – 1 August |
| Bell Pepper | 11 March – 11 April | 10 May – 10 June | 31 May – 10 June |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 16 February | — | from 10 May |
| Bok Choy | 15 March – 9 August | 19 April – 13 September | 10 May – 13 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 10 May – 6 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 12 April – 22 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 12 April – 15 June |
| Brussels Sprouts | 5 February – 13 May | 22 March – 27 June | 12 April – 27 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 15 February | — | from 10 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 12 April – 23 May |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 12 April – 8 July |
| Cauliflower | 8 February – 15 June | 22 March – 27 July | 12 April – 27 July |
| Celeriac | 1 February – 12 April | 19 April – 28 June | 10 May – 28 June |
| Celery | 1 February – 22 April | 19 April – 8 July | 10 May – 8 July |
| Celosia | from 13 March | from 27 April | from 18 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 12 April – 27 July |
| Chayote | 21 January – 5 April | 19 April – 2 July | 10 May – 2 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 12 April – 12 June |
| Chicory | 25 February – 7 July | — | 12 April – 1 August |
| Chili Pepper | 11 March – 18 May | 10 May – 17 July | 31 May – 17 July |
| China aster | from 19 March | from 10 May | from 31 May |
| Chives | — | — | sow 12 April – 18 July |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 12 April – 28 July |
| Corn | — | — | sow 10 May – 12 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Cosmos | from 13 March | from 27 April | from 18 May |
| Cucumber | 12 April – 18 June | 10 May – 16 July | 31 May – 16 July |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 12 April – 25 July |
| Delphinium | from 22 January | — | from 12 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 12 April – 7 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 15 February | — | from 10 May |
| Eggplant | 11 March – 11 April | 10 May – 10 June | 31 May – 10 June |
| Florence fennel | 5 March – 22 June | 19 April – 6 August | 10 May – 6 August |
| Foxglove | from 4 January | — | from 12 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 12 April – 26 July |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 18 May – 20 June |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 12 April – 18 June |
| Kale | — | — | sow 12 April – 20 July |
| Kiwano | 22 March – 25 June | 23 April – 27 July | 14 May – 27 July |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 12 April – 30 July |
| Leek | 11 January – 3 April | 22 March – 12 June | 12 April – 12 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 12 April – 22 July |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 12 April – 4 August |
| Lisianthus | from 25 December | from 22 March | from 12 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Luffa | 29 March – 19 April | 10 May – 31 May | 31 May – 31 May |
| Marigold | from 8 March | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Marjoram | 11 March – 7 July | — | 31 May – 5 September |
| Melon | 12 April – 5 June | 10 May – 3 July | 31 May – 3 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 18 May – 16 September |
| Moringa | 23 March – 12 July | 17 May – 5 September | 7 June – 5 September |
| Moss rose | from 22 February | — | from 10 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 12 April – 16 August |
| Napa cabbage | 17 March – 17 July | 19 April – 19 August | 10 May – 19 August |
| Nasturtium | from 12 March | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Okra | 29 March – 30 June | 10 May – 11 August | 31 May – 11 August |
| Oregano | 21 January – 27 June | 22 March – 26 August | 12 April – 26 August |
| Pansy | from 25 January | from 22 March | from 12 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 12 April – 16 July |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 12 April – 4 June |
| Peanut | 3 April – 26 May | 10 May – 2 July | 31 May – 2 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 12 April – 18 July |
| Petunia | from 8 March | from 10 May | from 31 May |
| Physalis | 9 March – 23 May | 23 April – 7 July | 14 May – 7 July |
| Pumpkin | 29 March – 24 April | 10 May – 5 June | 31 May – 5 June |
| Purple coneflower | from 19 January | — | from 12 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 12 April – 31 August |
| Sage | 1 February – 23 June | 22 March – 11 August | 12 April – 11 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 2 March | — | from 14 May |
| Snapdragon | from 16 January | from 22 March | from 12 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 31 May – 12 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 12 April – 6 August |
| Stevia | 5 March – 14 May | 23 April – 2 July | 14 May – 2 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 18 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Sweet Corn | 28 March – 7 July | 19 April – 29 July | 10 May – 29 July |
| Sweet pea | from 8 February | from 22 March | from 12 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 12 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 12 April – 1 August |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 12 April – 12 June |
| Tomato | 2 March – 19 April | 23 April – 10 June | 14 May – 10 June |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 12 April – 3 August |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 12 April – 14 August |
| Watermelon | 12 April – 24 May | 10 May – 21 June | 31 May – 21 June |
| Zinnia | from 12 April | from 17 May | from 7 June |
| Zucchini | 19 April – 23 June | 10 May – 14 July | 31 May – 14 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Temirtau
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 8 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 11 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 15 April | 18 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 25 April | 8 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 14 May | 11 days later |
| 18 °C | 31 May | 28 days later |
Frost dates near Temirtau
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Ekibastuz (1 May) and latest in Astana (7 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saran | 29 km | 2 May | 30 September |
| Karaganda | 30 km | 2 May | 29 September |
| Shakhtinsk | 46 km | 2 May | 30 September |
| Astana | 163 km | 7 May | 29 September |
| Ekibastuz | 249 km | 1 May | 5 October |
What to grow at home in winter in Temirtau
Frosts in Temirtau usually come from about 30 September to about 3 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Temirtau: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Temirtau by month
Average weather in Temirtau over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–August (20–26.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in October–April (-17–-0.1 °C). About 421 mm of rain falls in a year, on 95 days; June is the wettest month (56 mm) and January the driest (24 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -9.8 | -17 | 24 | 7 |
| February | -7.5 | -15.6 | 24 | 7 |
| March | -1 | -9.7 | 30 | 7 |
| April | 13 | -0.1 | 28 | 7 |
| May | 20 | 7.2 | 36 | 6 |
| June | 24.3 | 12.9 | 56 | 9 |
| July | 26.2 | 15.2 | 52 | 11 |
| August | 24 | 12.8 | 38 | 7 |
| September | 17.2 | 6.5 | 33 | 7 |
| October | 8.5 | -0.7 | 34 | 8 |
| November | -1.8 | -8.9 | 37 | 9 |
| December | -8.1 | -14.6 | 29 | 10 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 31 August |
| Crocus | 31 August – 15 October |
| Daffodil | 31 August – 15 October |
| Garlic | 31 August – 15 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 31 August |
| Hellebore | by 31 August |
| Hyacinth | 31 August – 15 October |
| Lily | by 31 August |
| Ornamental onion | by 31 August |
| Peony | by 31 August |
| Saffron | by 31 August |
| Snowdrop | by 31 August |
| Tulip | 31 August – 15 October |
| Wild garlic | by 31 August |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).