Last and first frost dates in Navan
Ireland
In Navan the last spring frost usually comes around 28 March and the first autumn frost around 20 November, which leaves about 237 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 11 June to 31 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 28 March |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 20 November |
| Frost-free days | 237 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Navan?
The last frost in Navan usually comes around 28 March: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 7 March, while corn waits until 15 May. The first autumn frost follows around 20 November, about 237 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 22 February – 12 August | 3 April – 21 September | 24 April – 21 September |
| Ageratum | from 26 March | — | from 11 June |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 7 March – 16 October |
| Basil | 19 May – 18 September | 26 June – 26 October | 17 July – 26 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 7 March – 21 September |
| Bell Pepper | 27 April – 1 June | 26 June – 31 July | 17 July – 31 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 31 January | — | from 24 April |
| Bok Choy | 27 February – 29 September | 3 April – 3 November | 24 April – 3 November |
| Borage | — | — | sow 4 April – 26 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 7 March – 12 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 7 March – 5 August |
| Brussels Sprouts | 31 December – 3 July | 14 February – 17 August | 7 March – 17 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 10 January | — | from 4 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 7 March – 13 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 7 March – 28 August |
| Cauliflower | 3 January – 5 August | 14 February – 16 September | 7 March – 16 September |
| Celeriac | 16 January – 2 June | 3 April – 18 August | 24 April – 18 August |
| Celery | 16 January – 12 June | 3 April – 28 August | 24 April – 28 August |
| Celosia | from 15 April | from 30 May | from 20 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 7 March – 16 September |
| Chayote | 26 January – 26 May | 24 April – 22 August | 15 May – 22 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 7 March – 2 August |
| Chicory | 20 January – 27 August | — | 7 March – 21 September |
| Chili Pepper | 27 April – 8 July | 26 June – 6 September | 17 July – 6 September |
| China aster | from 5 May | from 26 June | from 17 July |
| Chives | — | — | sow 7 March – 7 September |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 7 March – 17 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 15 May – 2 August |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Cosmos | from 15 April | from 30 May | from 20 June |
| Cucumber | 29 May – 8 August | 26 June – 5 September | 17 July – 5 September |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 7 March – 14 September |
| Delphinium | from 17 December | — | from 7 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 7 March – 27 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 30 January | — | from 24 April |
| Eggplant | 27 April – 1 June | 26 June – 31 July | 17 July – 31 July |
| Florence fennel | 17 February – 12 August | 3 April – 26 September | 24 April – 26 September |
| Foxglove | from 29 November | — | from 7 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 7 March – 15 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 20 June – 10 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 7 March – 8 August |
| Kale | — | — | sow 7 March – 9 September |
| Kiwano | 19 April – 15 August | 21 May – 16 September | 11 June – 16 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 7 March – 19 September |
| Leek | 6 December – 24 May | 14 February – 2 August | 7 March – 2 August |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 7 March – 11 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 7 March – 24 September |
| Lisianthus | from 19 November | from 14 February | from 7 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Luffa | 15 May – 9 June | 26 June – 21 July | 17 July – 21 July |
| Marigold | from 20 February | from 3 April | from 24 April |
| Marjoram | 27 April – 27 August | — | 17 July – 26 October |
| Melon | 29 May – 26 July | 26 June – 23 August | 17 July – 23 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 20 June – 6 November |
| Moringa | 6 May – 1 September | 30 June – 26 October | 21 July – 26 October |
| Moss rose | from 17 January | — | from 4 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 7 March – 6 October |
| Napa cabbage | 1 March – 6 September | 3 April – 9 October | 24 April – 9 October |
| Nasturtium | from 24 February | from 3 April | from 24 April |
| Okra | 15 May – 20 August | 26 June – 1 October | 17 July – 1 October |
| Oregano | 16 December – 17 August | 14 February – 16 October | 7 March – 16 October |
| Pansy | from 20 December | from 14 February | from 7 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 7 March – 5 September |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 7 March – 25 July |
| Peanut | 20 May – 16 July | 26 June – 22 August | 17 July – 22 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 7 March – 7 September |
| Petunia | from 24 April | from 26 June | from 17 July |
| Physalis | 6 April – 13 July | 21 May – 27 August | 11 June – 27 August |
| Pumpkin | 15 May – 14 June | 26 June – 26 July | 17 July – 26 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 14 December | — | from 7 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 7 March – 21 October |
| Sage | 27 December – 13 August | 14 February – 1 October | 7 March – 1 October |
| Scarlet sage | from 30 March | — | from 11 June |
| Snapdragon | from 11 December | from 14 February | from 7 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 17 July – 1 September |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 7 March – 26 September |
| Stevia | 2 April – 4 July | 21 May – 22 August | 11 June – 22 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 20 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Sweet Corn | 12 April – 27 August | 4 May – 18 September | 25 May – 18 September |
| Sweet pea | from 3 January | from 14 February | from 7 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 7 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 7 March – 21 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 7 March – 2 August |
| Tomato | 30 March – 9 June | 21 May – 31 July | 11 June – 31 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 7 March – 23 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 7 March – 4 October |
| Watermelon | 29 May – 14 July | 26 June – 11 August | 17 July – 11 August |
| Zinnia | from 26 May | from 30 June | from 21 July |
| Zucchini | 5 June – 13 August | 26 June – 3 September | 17 July – 3 September |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Navan
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 27 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 75 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 8 January | 79 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 24 April | 27 days later |
| 15 °C | 11 June | 75 days later |
| 18 °C | 17 July | 111 days later |
Frost dates near Navan
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Bray (29 January) and latest in Dublin (7 April).
What to grow at home in winter in Navan
Frosts in Navan usually come from about 20 November to about 28 March. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Navan: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Navan by month
Average weather in Navan over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. No month averages 20 °C by day; the warmest, July, reaches 19.2 °C. No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 2.6 °C. About 958 mm of rain falls in a year, on 169 days; August is the wettest month (94 mm) and May the driest (63 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.5 | 2.6 | 65 | 13 |
| February | 8.6 | 3.1 | 75 | 14 |
| March | 10.1 | 3.4 | 79 | 15 |
| April | 11.9 | 4.6 | 66 | 14 |
| May | 15.6 | 7.8 | 63 | 13 |
| June | 17.9 | 10.5 | 87 | 14 |
| July | 19.2 | 12.1 | 85 | 16 |
| August | 18.8 | 11.9 | 94 | 15 |
| September | 16.6 | 10 | 90 | 14 |
| October | 13.5 | 7.9 | 86 | 14 |
| November | 9.8 | 4.8 | 83 | 13 |
| December | 8.3 | 3.8 | 85 | 14 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 21 October |
| Crocus | 21 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 21 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 21 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 21 October |
| Hellebore | by 21 October |
| Hyacinth | 21 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 21 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 21 October |
| Peony | by 21 October |
| Saffron | by 21 October |
| Snowdrop | by 21 October |
| Tulip | 21 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 21 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).