Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Słupsk

Poland

In Słupsk the last spring frost usually comes around 26 April and the first autumn frost around 17 November, which leaves about 205 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 25 May to 28 July.

Last spring frostaround 26 April
First autumn frostaround 17 November
Frost-free days205 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Słupsk?

The last frost in Słupsk usually comes around 26 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 5 April, while corn waits until 10 May. The first autumn frost follows around 17 November, about 205 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha3 March – 9 August12 April – 18 September3 May – 18 September
Ageratumfrom 9 March—from 25 May
Arugula——sow 5 April – 13 October
Basil17 April – 15 September25 May – 23 October15 June – 23 October
Beet——sow 5 April – 18 September
Bell Pepper26 March – 29 May25 May – 28 July15 June – 28 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 9 February—from 3 May
Bok Choy8 March – 26 September12 April – 31 October3 May – 31 October
Borage——sow 3 May – 23 September
Broad bean——sow 5 April – 9 August
Broccoli——sow 5 April – 2 August
Brussels Sprouts29 January – 30 June15 March – 14 August5 April – 14 August
Busy Lizziefrom 8 February—from 3 May
Cabbage——sow 5 April – 10 July
Calendula——sow from 5 April
Carrot——sow 5 April – 25 August
Cauliflower1 February – 2 August15 March – 13 September5 April – 13 September
Celeriac25 January – 30 May12 April – 15 August3 May – 15 August
Celery25 January – 9 June12 April – 25 August3 May – 25 August
Celosiafrom 1 Aprilfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Chamomile——sow 5 April – 13 September
Chayote21 January – 23 May19 April – 19 August10 May – 19 August
Chickpea——sow 5 April – 30 July
Chicory18 February – 24 August—5 April – 18 September
Chili Pepper26 March – 5 July25 May – 3 September15 June – 3 September
China asterfrom 3 Aprilfrom 25 Mayfrom 15 June
Chives——sow 5 April – 4 September
Cilantro——sow 5 April – 14 September
Corn——sow 10 May – 30 July
Corn poppy——sow from 5 April
Cosmosfrom 1 Aprilfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Cucumber27 April – 5 August25 May – 2 September15 June – 2 September
Daikon——sow 5 April – 11 September
Delphiniumfrom 15 January—from 5 April
Dill——sow 5 April – 24 September
Edging lobeliafrom 8 February—from 3 May
Eggplant26 March – 29 May25 May – 28 July15 June – 28 July
Florence fennel26 February – 9 August12 April – 23 September3 May – 23 September
Foxglovefrom 28 December—from 5 April
Garden sorrel——sow 5 April – 12 September
Green Beans——sow 6 June – 7 August
Hollyhock——sow from 5 April
Hyssop——sow 5 April – 5 August
Kale——sow 5 April – 6 September
Kiwano2 April – 12 August4 May – 13 September25 May – 13 September
Kohlrabi——sow 5 April – 16 September
Leek4 January – 21 May15 March – 30 July5 April – 30 July
Lemon balm——sow 5 April – 8 September
Lettuce——sow 5 April – 21 September
Lisianthusfrom 18 Decemberfrom 15 Marchfrom 5 April
Lovage——sow from 5 April
Luffa13 April – 6 June25 May – 18 July15 June – 18 July
Marigoldfrom 1 Marchfrom 12 Aprilfrom 3 May
Marjoram26 March – 24 August—15 June – 23 October
Melon27 April – 23 July25 May – 20 August15 June – 20 August
Microgreens——sow 6 June – 3 November
Moringa9 April – 29 August3 June – 23 October24 June – 23 October
Moss rosefrom 15 February—from 3 May
Mustard greens——sow 5 April – 3 October
Napa cabbage10 March – 3 September12 April – 6 October3 May – 6 October
Nasturtiumfrom 5 Marchfrom 12 Aprilfrom 3 May
Okra13 April – 17 August25 May – 28 September15 June – 28 September
Oregano14 January – 14 August15 March – 13 October5 April – 13 October
Pansyfrom 18 Januaryfrom 15 Marchfrom 5 April
Parsley——sow 5 April – 2 September
Parsnip——sow 5 April – 22 July
Peanut18 April – 13 July25 May – 19 August15 June – 19 August
Peas——sow 5 April – 4 September
Petuniafrom 23 Marchfrom 25 Mayfrom 15 June
Physalis20 March – 10 July4 May – 24 August25 May – 24 August
Pumpkin13 April – 11 June25 May – 23 July15 June – 23 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 12 January—from 5 April
Radish——sow 5 April – 18 October
Sage25 January – 10 August15 March – 28 September5 April – 28 September
Scarlet sagefrom 13 March—from 25 May
Snapdragonfrom 9 Januaryfrom 15 Marchfrom 5 April
Soybean——sow 15 June – 29 August
Spinach——sow 5 April – 23 September
Stevia16 March – 1 July4 May – 19 August25 May – 19 August
Stock——sow from 5 April
Sunflower——sow from 6 June
Sweet alyssum——sow from 5 April
Sweet Corn30 March – 24 August21 April – 15 September12 May – 15 September
Sweet peafrom 1 Februaryfrom 15 Marchfrom 5 April
Sweet William——sow from 5 April
Swiss Chard——sow 5 April – 18 September
Thyme——sow 5 April – 30 July
Tomato13 March – 6 June4 May – 28 July25 May – 28 July
Turnip——sow 5 April – 20 September
Watercress——sow 5 April – 1 October
Watermelon27 April – 11 July25 May – 8 August15 June – 8 August
Zinniafrom 29 Aprilfrom 3 Junefrom 24 June
Zucchini4 May – 10 August25 May – 31 August15 June – 31 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Słupsk

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 3 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 29 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C16 March41 days earlier
10 °C29 April3 days later
15 °C25 May29 days later
18 °C15 June50 days later

Frost dates near Słupsk

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Gdynia (13 April) and latest in Elbląg (30 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Koszalin63 km26 April19 November
Gdynia97 km13 April19 November
Gdańsk106 km22 April19 November
Grudziądz157 km27 April16 November
Elbląg158 km30 April14 November

What to grow at home in winter in Słupsk

Frosts in Słupsk usually come from about 17 November to about 26 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Słupsk by month

Average weather in Słupsk over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (21.4 °C), July (21.6 °C) and August (22.3 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-1.1 °C) and February (-1 °C). About 813 mm of rain falls in a year, on 153 days; July is the wettest month (104 mm) and April the driest (39 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January3.1-1.17715
February4.4-16413
March7.70.24310
April122.9399
May16.87.45010
June21.412.36311
July21.61410415
August22.314.28514
September19.111.56913
October13.47.68416
November7.537313
December4.30.46214

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 18 October
Crocus18 October – end of December
Daffodil18 October – end of December
Garlic18 October – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 18 October
Helleboreby 18 October
Hyacinth18 October – end of December
Lilyby 18 October
Ornamental onionby 18 October
Peonyby 18 October
Saffronby 18 October
Snowdropby 18 October
Tulip18 October – end of December
Wild garlicby 18 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).