Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Urgench

Uzbekistan

In Urgench the last spring frost usually comes around 22 March and the first autumn frost around 1 November, which leaves about 224 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 5 April to 12 July.

Last spring frostaround 22 March
First autumn frostaround 1 November
Frost-free days224 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Urgench?

The last frost in Urgench usually comes around 22 March: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 1 March, while corn waits until 29 March. The first autumn frost follows around 1 November, about 224 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha27 January – 24 July8 March – 2 September29 March – 2 September
Ageratumfrom 18 January—from 5 April
Arugula——sow 1 March – 27 September
Basil14 February – 30 August24 March – 7 October14 April – 7 October
Beet——sow 1 March – 2 September
Bell Pepper23 January – 13 May24 March – 12 July14 April – 12 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 5 January—from 29 March
Bok Choy1 February – 10 September8 March – 15 October29 March – 15 October
Borage——sow 29 March – 7 September
Broad bean——sow 1 March – 24 July
Broccoli——sow 1 March – 17 July
Brussels Sprouts25 December – 14 June8 February – 29 July1 March – 29 July
Busy Lizziefrom 4 January—from 29 March
Cabbage——sow 1 March – 24 June
Calendula——sow from 1 March
Carrot——sow 1 March – 9 August
Cauliflower28 December – 17 July8 February – 28 August1 March – 28 August
Celeriac21 December – 14 May8 March – 30 July29 March – 30 July
Celery21 December – 24 May8 March – 9 August29 March – 9 August
Celosiafrom 1 Februaryfrom 18 Marchfrom 8 April
Chamomile——sow 1 March – 28 August
Chayote10 December – 7 May8 March – 3 August29 March – 3 August
Chickpea——sow 1 March – 14 July
Chicory14 January – 8 August—1 March – 2 September
Chili Pepper23 January – 19 June24 March – 18 August14 April – 18 August
China asterfrom 31 Januaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Chives——sow 1 March – 19 August
Cilantro——sow 1 March – 29 August
Corn——sow 29 March – 14 July
Corn poppy——sow from 1 March
Cosmosfrom 1 Februaryfrom 18 Marchfrom 8 April
Cucumber24 February – 20 July24 March – 17 August14 April – 17 August
Daikon——sow 1 March – 26 August
Delphiniumfrom 11 December—from 1 March
Dill——sow 1 March – 8 September
Edging lobeliafrom 4 January—from 29 March
Eggplant23 January – 13 May24 March – 12 July14 April – 12 July
Florence fennel22 January – 24 July8 March – 7 September29 March – 7 September
Foxglovefrom 23 November—from 1 March
Garden sorrel——sow 1 March – 27 August
Green Beans——sow 8 April – 22 July
Hollyhock——sow from 1 March
Hyssop——sow 1 March – 20 July
Kale——sow 1 March – 21 August
Kiwano11 February – 27 July15 March – 28 August5 April – 28 August
Kohlrabi——sow 1 March – 31 August
Leek30 November – 5 May8 February – 14 July1 March – 14 July
Lemon balm——sow 1 March – 23 August
Lettuce——sow 1 March – 5 September
Lisianthusfrom 13 Novemberfrom 8 Februaryfrom 1 March
Lovage——sow from 1 March
Luffa10 February – 21 May24 March – 2 July14 April – 2 July
Marigoldfrom 25 Januaryfrom 8 Marchfrom 29 March
Marjoram23 January – 8 August—14 April – 7 October
Melon24 February – 7 July24 March – 4 August14 April – 4 August
Microgreens——sow 8 April – 18 October
Moringa5 February – 13 August1 April – 7 October22 April – 7 October
Moss rosefrom 11 January—from 29 March
Mustard greens——sow 1 March – 17 September
Napa cabbage3 February – 18 August8 March – 20 September29 March – 20 September
Nasturtiumfrom 29 Januaryfrom 8 Marchfrom 29 March
Okra10 February – 1 August24 March – 12 September14 April – 12 September
Oregano10 December – 29 July8 February – 27 September1 March – 27 September
Pansyfrom 14 Decemberfrom 8 Februaryfrom 1 March
Parsley——sow 1 March – 17 August
Parsnip——sow 1 March – 6 July
Peanut15 February – 27 June24 March – 3 August14 April – 3 August
Peas——sow 1 March – 19 August
Petuniafrom 20 Januaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Physalis29 January – 24 June15 March – 8 August5 April – 8 August
Pumpkin10 February – 26 May24 March – 7 July14 April – 7 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 8 December—from 1 March
Radish——sow 1 March – 2 October
Sage21 December – 25 July8 February – 12 September1 March – 12 September
Scarlet sagefrom 22 January—from 5 April
Snapdragonfrom 5 Decemberfrom 8 Februaryfrom 1 March
Soybean——sow 14 April – 13 August
Spinach——sow 1 March – 7 September
Stevia25 January – 15 June15 March – 3 August5 April – 3 August
Stock——sow from 1 March
Sunflower——sow from 8 April
Sweet alyssum——sow from 1 March
Sweet Corn14 February – 8 August8 March – 30 August29 March – 30 August
Sweet peafrom 28 Decemberfrom 8 Februaryfrom 1 March
Sweet William——sow from 1 March
Swiss Chard——sow 1 March – 2 September
Thyme——sow 1 March – 14 July
Tomato22 January – 21 May15 March – 12 July5 April – 12 July
Turnip——sow 1 March – 4 September
Watercress——sow 1 March – 15 September
Watermelon24 February – 25 June24 March – 23 July14 April – 23 July
Zinniafrom 25 Februaryfrom 1 Aprilfrom 22 April
Zucchini3 March – 25 July24 March – 15 August14 April – 15 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Urgench

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 14 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C23 February27 days earlier
10 °C16 March6 days earlier
15 °C5 April14 days later
18 °C14 April23 days later

Frost dates near Urgench

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Bukhara (14 March) and latest in Kyzylorda (1 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Nukus132 km31 March2 November
Bukhara376 km14 March5 November
Navoiy432 km25 March4 November
Qarshi530 km15 March8 November
Kyzylorda539 km1 April20 October

What to grow at home in winter in Urgench

Frosts in Urgench usually come from about 1 November to about 22 March. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Urgench by month

Average weather in Urgench over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: April–September (23.8–38 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: May–August (30.2–38 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–February (-4.5–-0.2 °C). About 94 mm of rain falls in a year, on 25 days; March is the wettest month (17 mm) and July the driest (1 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January4.8-4.3113
February8.2-2.9113
March15.83.1174
April23.810.4123
May30.216.4113
June35.521.241
July382410
August34.820.910
September28.214.531
October19.76.852
November10.8-0.282
December4.3-4.5103

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 2 October
Crocus2 October – 1 December
Daffodil2 October – 1 December
Garlic2 October – 1 December
Grape hyacinthby 2 October
Helleboreby 2 October
Hyacinth2 October – 1 December
Lilyby 2 October
Ornamental onionby 2 October
Peonyby 2 October
Saffronby 2 October
Snowdropby 2 October
Tulip2 October – 1 December
Wild garlicby 2 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).