Last and first frost dates in Urgench
Uzbekistan
In Urgench the last spring frost usually comes around 22 March and the first autumn frost around 1 November, which leaves about 224 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 5 April to 12 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 22 March |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 1 November |
| Frost-free days | 224 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Urgench?
The last frost in Urgench usually comes around 22 March: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 1 March, while corn waits until 29 March. The first autumn frost follows around 1 November, about 224 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 27 January – 24 July | 8 March – 2 September | 29 March – 2 September |
| Ageratum | from 18 January | — | from 5 April |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 1 March – 27 September |
| Basil | 14 February – 30 August | 24 March – 7 October | 14 April – 7 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 1 March – 2 September |
| Bell Pepper | 23 January – 13 May | 24 March – 12 July | 14 April – 12 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 5 January | — | from 29 March |
| Bok Choy | 1 February – 10 September | 8 March – 15 October | 29 March – 15 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 29 March – 7 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 1 March – 24 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 1 March – 17 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 25 December – 14 June | 8 February – 29 July | 1 March – 29 July |
| Busy Lizzie | from 4 January | — | from 29 March |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 1 March – 24 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 1 March – 9 August |
| Cauliflower | 28 December – 17 July | 8 February – 28 August | 1 March – 28 August |
| Celeriac | 21 December – 14 May | 8 March – 30 July | 29 March – 30 July |
| Celery | 21 December – 24 May | 8 March – 9 August | 29 March – 9 August |
| Celosia | from 1 February | from 18 March | from 8 April |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 1 March – 28 August |
| Chayote | 10 December – 7 May | 8 March – 3 August | 29 March – 3 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 1 March – 14 July |
| Chicory | 14 January – 8 August | — | 1 March – 2 September |
| Chili Pepper | 23 January – 19 June | 24 March – 18 August | 14 April – 18 August |
| China aster | from 31 January | from 24 March | from 14 April |
| Chives | — | — | sow 1 March – 19 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 1 March – 29 August |
| Corn | — | — | sow 29 March – 14 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Cosmos | from 1 February | from 18 March | from 8 April |
| Cucumber | 24 February – 20 July | 24 March – 17 August | 14 April – 17 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 1 March – 26 August |
| Delphinium | from 11 December | — | from 1 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 1 March – 8 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 4 January | — | from 29 March |
| Eggplant | 23 January – 13 May | 24 March – 12 July | 14 April – 12 July |
| Florence fennel | 22 January – 24 July | 8 March – 7 September | 29 March – 7 September |
| Foxglove | from 23 November | — | from 1 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 1 March – 27 August |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 8 April – 22 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 1 March – 20 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 1 March – 21 August |
| Kiwano | 11 February – 27 July | 15 March – 28 August | 5 April – 28 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 1 March – 31 August |
| Leek | 30 November – 5 May | 8 February – 14 July | 1 March – 14 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 1 March – 23 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 1 March – 5 September |
| Lisianthus | from 13 November | from 8 February | from 1 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Luffa | 10 February – 21 May | 24 March – 2 July | 14 April – 2 July |
| Marigold | from 25 January | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Marjoram | 23 January – 8 August | — | 14 April – 7 October |
| Melon | 24 February – 7 July | 24 March – 4 August | 14 April – 4 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 8 April – 18 October |
| Moringa | 5 February – 13 August | 1 April – 7 October | 22 April – 7 October |
| Moss rose | from 11 January | — | from 29 March |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 1 March – 17 September |
| Napa cabbage | 3 February – 18 August | 8 March – 20 September | 29 March – 20 September |
| Nasturtium | from 29 January | from 8 March | from 29 March |
| Okra | 10 February – 1 August | 24 March – 12 September | 14 April – 12 September |
| Oregano | 10 December – 29 July | 8 February – 27 September | 1 March – 27 September |
| Pansy | from 14 December | from 8 February | from 1 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 1 March – 17 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 1 March – 6 July |
| Peanut | 15 February – 27 June | 24 March – 3 August | 14 April – 3 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 1 March – 19 August |
| Petunia | from 20 January | from 24 March | from 14 April |
| Physalis | 29 January – 24 June | 15 March – 8 August | 5 April – 8 August |
| Pumpkin | 10 February – 26 May | 24 March – 7 July | 14 April – 7 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 8 December | — | from 1 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 1 March – 2 October |
| Sage | 21 December – 25 July | 8 February – 12 September | 1 March – 12 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 22 January | — | from 5 April |
| Snapdragon | from 5 December | from 8 February | from 1 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 14 April – 13 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 1 March – 7 September |
| Stevia | 25 January – 15 June | 15 March – 3 August | 5 April – 3 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 8 April |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Sweet Corn | 14 February – 8 August | 8 March – 30 August | 29 March – 30 August |
| Sweet pea | from 28 December | from 8 February | from 1 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 1 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 1 March – 2 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 1 March – 14 July |
| Tomato | 22 January – 21 May | 15 March – 12 July | 5 April – 12 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 1 March – 4 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 1 March – 15 September |
| Watermelon | 24 February – 25 June | 24 March – 23 July | 14 April – 23 July |
| Zinnia | from 25 February | from 1 April | from 22 April |
| Zucchini | 3 March – 25 July | 24 March – 15 August | 14 April – 15 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Urgench
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 14 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 23 February | 27 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 16 March | 6 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 5 April | 14 days later |
| 18 °C | 14 April | 23 days later |
Frost dates near Urgench
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Bukhara (14 March) and latest in Kyzylorda (1 April).
What to grow at home in winter in Urgench
Frosts in Urgench usually come from about 1 November to about 22 March. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Urgench: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Urgench by month
Average weather in Urgench over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: April–September (23.8–38 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: May–August (30.2–38 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–February (-4.5–-0.2 °C). About 94 mm of rain falls in a year, on 25 days; March is the wettest month (17 mm) and July the driest (1 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 4.8 | -4.3 | 11 | 3 |
| February | 8.2 | -2.9 | 11 | 3 |
| March | 15.8 | 3.1 | 17 | 4 |
| April | 23.8 | 10.4 | 12 | 3 |
| May | 30.2 | 16.4 | 11 | 3 |
| June | 35.5 | 21.2 | 4 | 1 |
| July | 38 | 24 | 1 | 0 |
| August | 34.8 | 20.9 | 1 | 0 |
| September | 28.2 | 14.5 | 3 | 1 |
| October | 19.7 | 6.8 | 5 | 2 |
| November | 10.8 | -0.2 | 8 | 2 |
| December | 4.3 | -4.5 | 10 | 3 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 2 October |
| Crocus | 2 October – 1 December |
| Daffodil | 2 October – 1 December |
| Garlic | 2 October – 1 December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 2 October |
| Hellebore | by 2 October |
| Hyacinth | 2 October – 1 December |
| Lily | by 2 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 2 October |
| Peony | by 2 October |
| Saffron | by 2 October |
| Snowdrop | by 2 October |
| Tulip | 2 October – 1 December |
| Wild garlic | by 2 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).