Last and first frost dates in Arezzo
Italy
In Arezzo the last spring frost usually comes around 6 April and the first autumn frost around 21 November, which leaves about 229 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 23 May to 1 August.
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| Last spring frost | around 6 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 21 November |
| Frost-free days | 229 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Arezzo?
The last frost in Arezzo usually comes around 6 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 16 March, while corn waits until 29 April. The first autumn frost follows around 21 November, about 229 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 13 February – 13 August | 25 March – 22 September | 15 April – 22 September |
| Ageratum | from 7 March | — | from 23 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 16 March – 17 October |
| Basil | 11 April – 19 September | 19 May – 27 October | 9 June – 27 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 16 March – 22 September |
| Bell Pepper | 20 March – 2 June | 19 May – 1 August | 9 June – 1 August |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 22 January | — | from 15 April |
| Bok Choy | 18 February – 30 September | 25 March – 4 November | 15 April – 4 November |
| Borage | — | — | sow 13 April – 27 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 16 March – 13 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 16 March – 6 August |
| Brussels Sprouts | 9 January – 4 July | 23 February – 18 August | 16 March – 18 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 19 January | — | from 13 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 16 March – 14 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 16 March – 29 August |
| Cauliflower | 12 January – 6 August | 23 February – 17 September | 16 March – 17 September |
| Celeriac | 7 January – 3 June | 25 March – 19 August | 15 April – 19 August |
| Celery | 7 January – 13 June | 25 March – 29 August | 15 April – 29 August |
| Celosia | from 28 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 16 March – 17 September |
| Chayote | 10 January – 27 May | 8 April – 23 August | 29 April – 23 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 16 March – 3 August |
| Chicory | 29 January – 28 August | — | 16 March – 22 September |
| Chili Pepper | 20 March – 9 July | 19 May – 7 September | 9 June – 7 September |
| China aster | from 28 March | from 19 May | from 9 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 16 March – 8 September |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 16 March – 18 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 29 April – 3 August |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Cosmos | from 28 March | from 12 May | from 2 June |
| Cucumber | 21 April – 9 August | 19 May – 6 September | 9 June – 6 September |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 16 March – 15 September |
| Delphinium | from 26 December | — | from 16 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 16 March – 28 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 21 January | — | from 15 April |
| Eggplant | 20 March – 2 June | 19 May – 1 August | 9 June – 1 August |
| Florence fennel | 8 February – 13 August | 25 March – 27 September | 15 April – 27 September |
| Foxglove | from 8 December | — | from 16 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 16 March – 16 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 2 June – 11 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 16 March – 9 August |
| Kale | — | — | sow 16 March – 10 September |
| Kiwano | 31 March – 16 August | 2 May – 17 September | 23 May – 17 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 16 March – 20 September |
| Leek | 15 December – 25 May | 23 February – 3 August | 16 March – 3 August |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 16 March – 12 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 16 March – 25 September |
| Lisianthus | from 28 November | from 23 February | from 16 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Luffa | 7 April – 10 June | 19 May – 22 July | 9 June – 22 July |
| Marigold | from 11 February | from 25 March | from 15 April |
| Marjoram | 20 March – 28 August | — | 9 June – 27 October |
| Melon | 21 April – 27 July | 19 May – 24 August | 9 June – 24 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 2 June – 7 November |
| Moringa | 4 April – 2 September | 29 May – 27 October | 19 June – 27 October |
| Moss rose | from 26 January | — | from 13 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 16 March – 7 October |
| Napa cabbage | 20 February – 7 September | 25 March – 10 October | 15 April – 10 October |
| Nasturtium | from 15 February | from 25 March | from 15 April |
| Okra | 7 April – 21 August | 19 May – 2 October | 9 June – 2 October |
| Oregano | 25 December – 18 August | 23 February – 17 October | 16 March – 17 October |
| Pansy | from 29 December | from 23 February | from 16 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 16 March – 6 September |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 16 March – 26 July |
| Peanut | 12 April – 17 July | 19 May – 23 August | 9 June – 23 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 16 March – 8 September |
| Petunia | from 17 March | from 19 May | from 9 June |
| Physalis | 18 March – 14 July | 2 May – 28 August | 23 May – 28 August |
| Pumpkin | 7 April – 15 June | 19 May – 27 July | 9 June – 27 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 23 December | — | from 16 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 16 March – 22 October |
| Sage | 5 January – 14 August | 23 February – 2 October | 16 March – 2 October |
| Scarlet sage | from 11 March | — | from 23 May |
| Snapdragon | from 20 December | from 23 February | from 16 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 9 June – 2 September |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 16 March – 27 September |
| Stevia | 14 March – 5 July | 2 May – 23 August | 23 May – 23 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 2 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Sweet Corn | 23 March – 28 August | 14 April – 19 September | 5 May – 19 September |
| Sweet pea | from 12 January | from 23 February | from 16 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 16 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 16 March – 22 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 16 March – 3 August |
| Tomato | 11 March – 10 June | 2 May – 1 August | 23 May – 1 August |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 16 March – 24 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 16 March – 5 October |
| Watermelon | 21 April – 15 July | 19 May – 12 August | 9 June – 12 August |
| Zinnia | from 24 April | from 29 May | from 19 June |
| Zucchini | 28 April – 14 August | 19 May – 4 September | 9 June – 4 September |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Arezzo
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 9 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 47 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 10 January | 86 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 15 April | 9 days later |
| 15 °C | 23 May | 47 days later |
| 18 °C | 9 June | 64 days later |
Frost dates near Arezzo
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in San Marino (9 February) and latest in Perugia (7 April).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Siena | 47 km | 16 March | 27 November |
| Perugia | 57 km | 7 April | 25 November |
| Florence | 61 km | 23 March | 27 November |
| San Marino | 70 km | 9 February | 12 December |
| Cesena | 81 km | 21 March | 1 December |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Arezzo
Within 15 km of Arezzo OpenStreetMap lists 2 garden centres, 1 farm-supply shop and 3 farm shops (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Vivaio Romani Maurizio, 12 km away.
- Vivaio Romani Maurizio — garden centre
Mon–Sat 08:00–12:30, 15:00–19:00; Wed 08:00–12:30; Sun 09:00–12:30 · 12 km - Agrimacchine — farm supply
Via Sette Ponti 56, 52100 Arezzo · 3 km - Azienda Agricola Tonioni — farm shop
Strada di Foiano 57, 54045 Civitella in Val di Chiana · Mon–Sat 08:00–19:00 · 9 km - La Posta Reale — farm shop
Strada Provinciale 1 Sette Ponti Levante 122 · 14 km · fattoriabellosguardo.com
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Arezzo
Frosts in Arezzo usually come from about 21 November to about 6 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Arezzo: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Arezzo by month
Average weather in Arezzo over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (22.9–28.9 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-0.3 °C). About 951 mm of rain falls in a year, on 120 days; November is the wettest month (117 mm) and July the driest (38 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 7.1 | -0.3 | 70 | 10 |
| February | 9.6 | 0.7 | 80 | 10 |
| March | 11.7 | 2 | 77 | 11 |
| April | 15.5 | 4.6 | 76 | 11 |
| May | 19 | 8.6 | 100 | 15 |
| June | 25.5 | 13.6 | 53 | 8 |
| July | 28.9 | 16.3 | 38 | 5 |
| August | 28.6 | 16.1 | 59 | 7 |
| September | 22.9 | 12.2 | 89 | 9 |
| October | 18.1 | 8.4 | 96 | 10 |
| November | 12 | 4.1 | 117 | 13 |
| December | 8.6 | 0.8 | 96 | 11 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 22 October |
| Crocus | 22 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 22 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 22 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 22 October |
| Hellebore | by 22 October |
| Hyacinth | 22 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 22 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 22 October |
| Peony | by 22 October |
| Saffron | by 22 October |
| Snowdrop | by 22 October |
| Tulip | 22 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 22 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).