Last and first frost dates in Chur
Switzerland
In Chur the last spring frost usually comes around 31 May and the first autumn frost around 9 September, which leaves about 101 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 16 July.
Your location is not available. Pick your city from the list below.
| Last spring frost | around 31 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 9 September |
| Frost-free days | 101 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Chur?
The last frost in Chur usually comes around 31 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 10 May, while cucumber waits until 7 June. The first autumn frost follows around 9 September, about 101 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 13 April – 1 June | 23 May – 11 July | 13 June – 11 July |
| Ageratum | from 30 April | — | from 16 July |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 10 May – 5 August |
| Basil | 9 April – 8 July | 17 May – 15 August | 7 June – 15 August |
| Beet | — | — | sow 10 May – 11 July |
| Bell Pepper | 18 March – 2 May | 17 May – 1 July | 7 June – 1 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 22 March | — | from 13 June |
| Bok Choy | 18 April – 19 July | 23 May – 23 August | 13 June – 23 August |
| Borage | — | — | sow 7 June – 16 July |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 10 May – 1 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 10 May – 25 May |
| Brussels Sprouts | 5 March – 22 April | 19 April – 6 June | 10 May – 6 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 15 March | — | from 7 June |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 10 May – 17 June |
| Cauliflower | 8 March – 25 May | 19 April – 6 July | 10 May – 6 July |
| Celeriac | from 7 March | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Celery | 7 March – 1 April | 23 May – 17 June | 13 June – 17 June |
| Celosia | from 25 April | from 9 June | from 30 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 10 May – 6 July |
| Chayote | from 7 March | from 3 June | from 24 June |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 10 May – 22 May |
| Chicory | 25 March – 16 June | — | 10 May – 11 July |
| Chili Pepper | 18 March – 27 April | 17 May – 26 June | 7 June – 26 June |
| China aster | from 26 March | from 17 May | from 7 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 10 May – 27 June |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 10 May – 7 July |
| Corn | — | — | sow from 24 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Cosmos | from 25 April | from 9 June | from 30 June |
| Cucumber | 19 April – 28 May | 17 May – 25 June | 7 June – 25 June |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 10 May – 4 July |
| Delphinium | from 19 February | — | from 10 May |
| Dill | — | — | sow 10 May – 17 July |
| Edging lobelia | from 21 March | — | from 13 June |
| Eggplant | 18 March – 2 May | 17 May – 1 July | 7 June – 1 July |
| Florence fennel | 8 April – 1 June | 23 May – 16 July | 13 June – 16 July |
| Foxglove | from 1 February | — | from 10 May |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 10 May – 5 July |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 30 June – 11 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 10 May – 28 May |
| Kale | — | — | sow 10 May – 29 June |
| Kiwano | from 24 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 10 May – 9 July |
| Leek | 8 February – 13 March | 19 April – 22 May | 10 May – 22 May |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 10 May – 1 July |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 10 May – 14 July |
| Lisianthus | from 22 January | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Luffa | from 5 April | from 17 May | from 7 June |
| Marigold | from 11 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Marjoram | 18 March – 16 June | — | 7 June – 15 August |
| Melon | 19 April – 15 May | 17 May – 12 June | 7 June – 12 June |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 30 June – 26 August |
| Moringa | 23 March – 21 June | 17 May – 15 August | 7 June – 15 August |
| Moss rose | from 22 March | — | from 7 June |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 10 May – 26 July |
| Napa cabbage | 20 April – 26 June | 23 May – 29 July | 13 June – 29 July |
| Nasturtium | from 15 April | from 23 May | from 13 June |
| Okra | 5 April – 9 June | 17 May – 21 July | 7 June – 21 July |
| Oregano | 18 February – 6 June | 19 April – 5 August | 10 May – 5 August |
| Pansy | from 22 February | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 10 May – 25 June |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 10 May – 14 May |
| Peanut | 10 April – 5 May | 17 May – 11 June | 7 June – 11 June |
| Peas | — | — | sow 10 May – 27 June |
| Petunia | from 15 March | from 17 May | from 7 June |
| Physalis | from 11 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Pumpkin | 5 April – 15 May | 17 May – 26 June | 7 June – 26 June |
| Purple coneflower | from 16 February | — | from 10 May |
| Radish | — | — | sow 10 May – 10 August |
| Sage | 1 March – 2 June | 19 April – 21 July | 10 May – 21 July |
| Scarlet sage | from 4 May | — | from 16 July |
| Snapdragon | from 13 February | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 7 June – 21 June |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 10 May – 16 July |
| Stevia | from 7 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 30 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Sweet Corn | 14 May – 16 June | 5 June – 8 July | 26 June – 8 July |
| Sweet pea | from 8 March | from 19 April | from 10 May |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 10 May |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 10 May – 11 July |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 10 May – 22 May |
| Tomato | from 4 May | from 25 June | from 16 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 10 May – 13 July |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 10 May – 24 July |
| Watermelon | 19 April – 14 June | 17 May – 12 July | 7 June – 12 July |
| Zinnia | from 12 April | from 17 May | from 7 June |
| Zucchini | 26 April – 2 June | 17 May – 23 June | 7 June – 23 June |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Chur
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 13 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 46 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 13 May | 18 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 13 June | 13 days later |
| 15 °C | 16 July | 46 days later |
| 18 °C | not reached before August | — |
Frost dates near Chur
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Bellinzona (7 April) and latest in Locarno (23 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dornbirn | 64 km | 17 April | 18 November |
| St. Gallen | 65 km | 14 April | 18 November |
| Bellinzona | 83 km | 7 April | 15 November |
| Locarno | 94 km | 23 May | 22 September |
| Lucerne | 95 km | 2 May | 20 October |
What to grow at home in winter in Chur
Frosts in Chur usually come from about 9 September to about 31 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Chur: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Chur by month
Average weather in Chur over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. No month averages 20 °C by day; the warmest, August, reaches 17.7 °C. Nights average below 0 °C in October–April (-12.4–-1 °C). About 1297 mm of rain falls in a year, on 168 days; May is the wettest month (152 mm) and February the driest (64 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -2 | -12.4 | 85 | 13 |
| February | 0.9 | -9.5 | 64 | 11 |
| March | 2.7 | -7.3 | 79 | 13 |
| April | 6.3 | -4.2 | 98 | 14 |
| May | 10.3 | 0.1 | 152 | 20 |
| June | 16.7 | 5.4 | 131 | 17 |
| July | 17.6 | 6.9 | 138 | 17 |
| August | 17.7 | 6.8 | 148 | 14 |
| September | 13.5 | 2.7 | 105 | 13 |
| October | 9.5 | -1 | 120 | 11 |
| November | 3.1 | -6.7 | 88 | 13 |
| December | -0.4 | -10.3 | 89 | 12 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 10 August |
| Crocus | 10 August – 23 October |
| Daffodil | 10 August – 23 October |
| Garlic | 10 August – 23 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 10 August |
| Hellebore | by 10 August |
| Hyacinth | 10 August – 23 October |
| Lily | by 10 August |
| Ornamental onion | by 10 August |
| Peony | by 10 August |
| Saffron | by 10 August |
| Snowdrop | by 10 August |
| Tulip | 10 August – 23 October |
| Wild garlic | by 10 August |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).