Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Guadalajara (Spain)

Spain

In Guadalajara (Spain) the last spring frost usually comes around 25 March and the first autumn frost around 24 November, which leaves about 244 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 29 April to 4 August.

Last spring frostaround 25 March
First autumn frostaround 24 November
Frost-free days244 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Guadalajara (Spain)?

The last frost in Guadalajara (Spain) usually comes around 25 March: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 4 March, while corn waits until 1 April. The first autumn frost follows around 24 November, about 244 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha30 January – 16 August11 March – 25 September1 April – 25 September
Ageratumfrom 11 February—from 29 April
Arugula——sow 4 March – 20 October
Basil19 March – 22 September26 April – 30 October17 May – 30 October
Beet——sow 4 March – 25 September
Bell Pepper25 February – 5 June26 April – 4 August17 May – 4 August
Black-eyed Susanfrom 8 January—from 1 April
Bok Choy4 February – 3 October11 March – 7 November1 April – 7 November
Borage——sow 1 April – 30 September
Broad bean——sow 4 March – 16 August
Broccoli——sow 4 March – 9 August
Brussels Sprouts28 December – 7 July11 February – 21 August4 March – 21 August
Busy Lizziefrom 7 January—from 1 April
Cabbage——sow 4 March – 17 July
Calendula——sow from 4 March
Carrot——sow 4 March – 1 September
Cauliflower31 December – 9 August11 February – 20 September4 March – 20 September
Celeriac24 December – 6 June11 March – 22 August1 April – 22 August
Celery24 December – 16 June11 March – 1 September1 April – 1 September
Celosiafrom 4 Marchfrom 18 Aprilfrom 9 May
Chamomile——sow 4 March – 20 September
Chayote13 December – 30 May11 March – 26 August1 April – 26 August
Chickpea——sow 4 March – 6 August
Chicory17 January – 31 August—4 March – 25 September
Chili Pepper25 February – 12 July26 April – 10 September17 May – 10 September
China asterfrom 5 Marchfrom 26 Aprilfrom 17 May
Chives——sow 4 March – 11 September
Cilantro——sow 4 March – 21 September
Corn——sow 1 April – 6 August
Corn poppy——sow from 4 March
Cosmosfrom 4 Marchfrom 18 Aprilfrom 9 May
Cucumber29 March – 12 August26 April – 9 September17 May – 9 September
Daikon——sow 4 March – 18 September
Delphiniumfrom 14 December—from 4 March
Dill——sow 4 March – 1 October
Edging lobeliafrom 7 January—from 1 April
Eggplant25 February – 5 June26 April – 4 August17 May – 4 August
Florence fennel25 January – 16 August11 March – 30 September1 April – 30 September
Foxglovefrom 26 November—from 4 March
Garden sorrel——sow 4 March – 19 September
Green Beans——sow 9 May – 14 August
Hollyhock——sow from 4 March
Hyssop——sow 4 March – 12 August
Kale——sow 4 March – 13 September
Kiwano7 March – 19 August8 April – 20 September29 April – 20 September
Kohlrabi——sow 4 March – 23 September
Leek3 December – 28 May11 February – 6 August4 March – 6 August
Lemon balm——sow 4 March – 15 September
Lettuce——sow 4 March – 28 September
Lisianthusfrom 16 Novemberfrom 11 Februaryfrom 4 March
Lovage——sow from 4 March
Luffa15 March – 13 June26 April – 25 July17 May – 25 July
Marigoldfrom 28 Januaryfrom 11 Marchfrom 1 April
Marjoram25 February – 31 August—17 May – 30 October
Melon29 March – 30 July26 April – 27 August17 May – 27 August
Microgreens——sow 9 May – 10 November
Moringa14 March – 5 September8 May – 30 October29 May – 30 October
Moss rosefrom 14 January—from 1 April
Mustard greens——sow 4 March – 10 October
Napa cabbage6 February – 10 September11 March – 13 October1 April – 13 October
Nasturtiumfrom 1 Februaryfrom 11 Marchfrom 1 April
Okra15 March – 24 August26 April – 5 October17 May – 5 October
Oregano13 December – 21 August11 February – 20 October4 March – 20 October
Pansyfrom 17 Decemberfrom 11 Februaryfrom 4 March
Parsley——sow 4 March – 9 September
Parsnip——sow 4 March – 29 July
Peanut20 March – 20 July26 April – 26 August17 May – 26 August
Peas——sow 4 March – 11 September
Petuniafrom 22 Februaryfrom 26 Aprilfrom 17 May
Physalis22 February – 17 July8 April – 31 August29 April – 31 August
Pumpkin15 March – 18 June26 April – 30 July17 May – 30 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 11 December—from 4 March
Radish——sow 4 March – 25 October
Sage24 December – 17 August11 February – 5 October4 March – 5 October
Scarlet sagefrom 15 February—from 29 April
Snapdragonfrom 8 Decemberfrom 11 Februaryfrom 4 March
Soybean——sow 17 May – 5 September
Spinach——sow 4 March – 30 September
Stevia18 February – 8 July8 April – 26 August29 April – 26 August
Stock——sow from 4 March
Sunflower——sow from 9 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 4 March
Sweet Corn17 February – 31 August11 March – 22 September1 April – 22 September
Sweet peafrom 31 Decemberfrom 11 Februaryfrom 4 March
Sweet William——sow from 4 March
Swiss Chard——sow 4 March – 25 September
Thyme——sow 4 March – 6 August
Tomato15 February – 13 June8 April – 4 August29 April – 4 August
Turnip——sow 4 March – 27 September
Watercress——sow 4 March – 8 October
Watermelon29 March – 18 July26 April – 15 August17 May – 15 August
Zinniafrom 3 Aprilfrom 8 Mayfrom 29 May
Zucchini5 April – 17 August26 April – 7 September17 May – 7 September

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Guadalajara (Spain)

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 5 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 35 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C8 January76 days earlier
10 °C20 March5 days earlier
15 °C29 April35 days later
18 °C17 May53 days later

Frost dates near Guadalajara (Spain)

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Toledo (18 February) and latest in Segovia (19 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Madrid51 km22 March27 November
Móstoles69 km9 March3 December
Segovia88 km19 April8 November
Cuenca (Spain)107 km5 April13 November
Toledo113 km18 February6 December

What to grow at home in winter in Guadalajara (Spain)

Frosts in Guadalajara (Spain) usually come from about 24 November to about 25 March. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Guadalajara (Spain) by month

Average weather in Guadalajara (Spain) over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: May–October (20.9–32.9 °C). Months that average 30 °C or more by day: July (32.9 °C) and August (32.5 °C). No month averages below 0 °C at night; the coldest nights, in January, average 0.3 °C. About 546 mm of rain falls in a year, on 84 days; March is the wettest month (82 mm) and July the driest (6 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January9.90.3467
February12.81.4306
March14.63.38212
April17.85.87311
May22.59.5428
June28.314.6326
July32.917.961
August32.518121
September25.913.3476
October20.99.5779
November13.74.4529
December10.81.7478

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 25 October
Crocusby 25 October
Daffodilby 25 October
Garlic1 October – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 25 October
Helleboreby 25 October
Hyacinthby 25 October
Lilyby 25 October
Ornamental onionby 25 October
Peonyby 25 October
Saffronby 25 October
Snowdropby 25 October
Tulipby 25 October
Wild garlicby 25 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).