Last and first frost dates in Khanty-Mansiysk
Russia
In Khanty-Mansiysk the last spring frost usually comes around 25 May and the first autumn frost around 30 September, which leaves about 128 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 6 June to 10 June.
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| Last spring frost | around 25 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 30 September |
| Frost-free days | 128 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Khanty-Mansiysk?
The last frost in Khanty-Mansiysk usually comes around 25 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 4 May, while corn waits until 1 June. The first autumn frost follows around 30 September, about 128 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 1 April – 22 June | 11 May – 1 August | 1 June – 1 August |
| Ageratum | from 21 March | — | from 6 June |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 4 May – 26 August |
| Basil | 19 April – 29 July | 27 May – 5 September | 17 June – 5 September |
| Beet | — | — | sow 4 May – 1 August |
| Bell Pepper | 28 March – 23 May | 27 May – 22 July | 17 June – 22 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 10 March | — | from 1 June |
| Bok Choy | 6 April – 9 August | 11 May – 13 September | 1 June – 13 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 1 June – 6 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 4 May – 22 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 4 May – 15 June |
| Brussels Sprouts | 27 February – 13 May | 13 April – 27 June | 4 May – 27 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 9 March | — | from 1 June |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 4 May – 23 May |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 4 May – 8 July |
| Cauliflower | 2 March – 15 June | 13 April – 27 July | 4 May – 27 July |
| Celeriac | 23 February – 12 April | 11 May – 28 June | 1 June – 28 June |
| Celery | 23 February – 22 April | 11 May – 8 July | 1 June – 8 July |
| Celosia | from 10 April | from 25 May | from 15 June |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 4 May – 27 July |
| Chayote | 12 February – 5 April | 11 May – 2 July | 1 June – 2 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 4 May – 12 June |
| Chicory | 19 March – 7 July | — | 4 May – 1 August |
| Chili Pepper | 28 March – 18 May | 27 May – 17 July | 17 June – 17 July |
| China aster | from 5 April | from 27 May | from 17 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 4 May – 18 July |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 4 May – 28 July |
| Corn | — | — | sow 1 June – 12 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Cosmos | from 10 April | from 25 May | from 15 June |
| Cucumber | 29 April – 18 June | 27 May – 16 July | 17 June – 16 July |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 4 May – 25 July |
| Delphinium | from 13 February | — | from 4 May |
| Dill | — | — | sow 4 May – 7 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 9 March | — | from 1 June |
| Eggplant | 28 March – 23 May | 27 May – 22 July | 17 June – 22 July |
| Florence fennel | 27 March – 22 June | 11 May – 6 August | 1 June – 6 August |
| Foxglove | from 26 January | — | from 4 May |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 4 May – 26 July |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 15 June – 20 June |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 4 May – 18 June |
| Kale | — | — | sow 4 May – 20 July |
| Kiwano | 14 April – 25 June | 16 May – 27 July | 6 June – 27 July |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 4 May – 30 July |
| Leek | 2 February – 3 April | 13 April – 12 June | 4 May – 12 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 4 May – 22 July |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 4 May – 4 August |
| Lisianthus | from 16 January | from 13 April | from 4 May |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Luffa | from 15 April | from 27 May | from 17 June |
| Marigold | from 30 March | from 11 May | from 1 June |
| Marjoram | 28 March – 7 July | — | 17 June – 5 September |
| Melon | 29 April – 5 June | 27 May – 3 July | 17 June – 3 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 15 June – 16 September |
| Moringa | 11 April – 12 July | 5 June – 5 September | 26 June – 5 September |
| Moss rose | from 16 March | — | from 1 June |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 4 May – 16 August |
| Napa cabbage | 8 April – 17 July | 11 May – 19 August | 1 June – 19 August |
| Nasturtium | from 3 April | from 11 May | from 1 June |
| Okra | 15 April – 30 June | 27 May – 11 August | 17 June – 11 August |
| Oregano | 12 February – 27 June | 13 April – 26 August | 4 May – 26 August |
| Pansy | from 16 February | from 13 April | from 4 May |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 4 May – 16 July |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 4 May – 4 June |
| Peanut | 20 April – 26 May | 27 May – 2 July | 17 June – 2 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 4 May – 18 July |
| Petunia | from 25 March | from 27 May | from 17 June |
| Physalis | 1 April – 23 May | 16 May – 7 July | 6 June – 7 July |
| Pumpkin | 15 April – 5 June | 27 May – 17 July | 17 June – 17 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 10 February | — | from 4 May |
| Radish | — | — | sow 4 May – 31 August |
| Sage | 23 February – 23 June | 13 April – 11 August | 4 May – 11 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 25 March | — | from 6 June |
| Snapdragon | from 7 February | from 13 April | from 4 May |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 17 June – 12 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 4 May – 6 August |
| Stevia | 28 March – 14 May | 16 May – 2 July | 6 June – 2 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 15 June |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Sweet Corn | 19 April – 7 July | 11 May – 29 July | 1 June – 29 July |
| Sweet pea | from 2 March | from 13 April | from 4 May |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 4 May |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 4 May – 1 August |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 4 May – 12 June |
| Tomato | 25 March – 19 April | 16 May – 10 June | 6 June – 10 June |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 4 May – 3 August |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 4 May – 14 August |
| Watermelon | 29 April – 24 May | 27 May – 21 June | 17 June – 21 June |
| Zinnia | from 1 May | from 5 June | from 26 June |
| Zucchini | 6 May – 23 June | 27 May – 14 July | 17 June – 14 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Khanty-Mansiysk
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 12 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 8 May | 17 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 27 May | 2 days later |
| 15 °C | 6 June | 12 days later |
| 18 °C | 17 June | 23 days later |
Frost dates near Khanty-Mansiysk
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Kurgan (28 April) and latest in Salekhard (4 June).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgut | 237 km | 22 May | 28 September |
| Tyumen | 472 km | 14 May | 1 October |
| Nizhny Tagil | 615 km | 20 May | 26 September |
| Salekhard | 626 km | 4 June | 24 September |
| Kurgan | 654 km | 28 April | 1 October |
What to grow at home in winter in Khanty-Mansiysk
Frosts in Khanty-Mansiysk usually come from about 30 September to about 25 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Khanty-Mansiysk: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Khanty-Mansiysk by month
Average weather in Khanty-Mansiysk over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: July (23.1 °C) and August (20.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in October–April (-21.3–-1.4 °C). About 531 mm of rain falls in a year, on 121 days; August is the wettest month (71 mm) and February the driest (24 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -14.7 | -21.3 | 27 | 10 |
| February | -11.5 | -17.9 | 24 | 7 |
| March | -3.8 | -11.3 | 32 | 10 |
| April | 3.4 | -5.1 | 45 | 11 |
| May | 13 | 2.5 | 61 | 11 |
| June | 19.2 | 10.2 | 61 | 11 |
| July | 23.1 | 13.9 | 53 | 10 |
| August | 20.2 | 11.6 | 71 | 11 |
| September | 12.7 | 5.5 | 49 | 10 |
| October | 3.9 | -1.4 | 37 | 11 |
| November | -6.4 | -12.8 | 39 | 10 |
| December | -12.1 | -18.6 | 32 | 9 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 31 August |
| Crocus | 31 August – 5 October |
| Daffodil | 31 August – 5 October |
| Garlic | 31 August – 5 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 31 August |
| Hellebore | by 31 August |
| Hyacinth | 31 August – 5 October |
| Lily | by 31 August |
| Ornamental onion | by 31 August |
| Peony | by 31 August |
| Saffron | by 31 August |
| Snowdrop | by 31 August |
| Tulip | 31 August – 5 October |
| Wild garlic | by 31 August |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).