Last and first frost dates in Vanadzor
Armenia
In Vanadzor the last spring frost usually comes around 16 May and the first autumn frost around 25 September, which leaves about 132 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 22 July.
Your location is not available. Pick your city from the list below.
| Last spring frost | around 16 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 25 September |
| Frost-free days | 132 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Vanadzor?
The last frost in Vanadzor usually comes around 16 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 25 April, while cucumber waits until 23 May. The first autumn frost follows around 25 September, about 132 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 4 April – 17 June | 14 May – 27 July | 4 June – 27 July |
| Ageratum | from 6 May | — | from 22 July |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 25 April – 21 August |
| Basil | 25 March – 24 July | 2 May – 31 August | 23 May – 31 August |
| Beet | — | — | sow 25 April – 27 July |
| Bell Pepper | 3 March – 6 April | 2 May – 5 June | 23 May – 5 June |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 13 March | — | from 4 June |
| Bok Choy | 9 April – 4 August | 14 May – 8 September | 4 June – 8 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 23 May – 1 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 25 April – 17 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 25 April – 10 June |
| Brussels Sprouts | 18 February – 8 May | 4 April – 22 June | 25 April – 22 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 28 February | — | from 23 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 25 April – 18 May |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 25 April – 3 July |
| Cauliflower | 21 February – 10 June | 4 April – 22 July | 25 April – 22 July |
| Celeriac | 26 February – 7 April | 14 May – 23 June | 4 June – 23 June |
| Celery | 26 February – 17 April | 14 May – 3 July | 4 June – 3 July |
| Celosia | from 8 May | from 22 June | from 13 July |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 25 April – 22 July |
| Chayote | 2 March – 31 March | 29 May – 27 June | 19 June – 27 June |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 25 April – 7 June |
| Chicory | 10 March – 2 July | — | 25 April – 27 July |
| Chili Pepper | 3 March – 13 May | 2 May – 12 July | 23 May – 12 July |
| China aster | from 11 March | from 2 May | from 23 May |
| Chives | — | — | sow 25 April – 13 July |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 25 April – 23 July |
| Corn | — | — | sow from 19 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Cosmos | from 8 May | from 22 June | from 13 July |
| Cucumber | 4 April – 13 June | 2 May – 11 July | 23 May – 11 July |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 25 April – 20 July |
| Delphinium | from 4 February | — | from 25 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 25 April – 2 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 12 March | — | from 4 June |
| Eggplant | 3 March – 6 April | 2 May – 5 June | 23 May – 5 June |
| Florence fennel | 30 March – 17 June | 14 May – 1 August | 4 June – 1 August |
| Foxglove | from 17 January | — | from 25 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 25 April – 21 July |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 13 July – 27 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 25 April – 13 June |
| Kale | — | — | sow 25 April – 15 July |
| Kiwano | 30 May – 20 June | 1 July – 22 July | 22 July – 22 July |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 25 April – 25 July |
| Leek | 24 January – 29 March | 4 April – 7 June | 25 April – 7 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 25 April – 17 July |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 25 April – 30 July |
| Lisianthus | from 7 January | from 4 April | from 25 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Luffa | 21 March – 14 April | 2 May – 26 May | 23 May – 26 May |
| Marigold | from 2 April | from 14 May | from 4 June |
| Marjoram | 3 March – 2 July | — | 23 May – 31 August |
| Melon | 4 April – 31 May | 2 May – 28 June | 23 May – 28 June |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 13 July – 11 September |
| Moringa | 8 March – 7 July | 2 May – 31 August | 23 May – 31 August |
| Moss rose | from 7 March | — | from 23 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 25 April – 11 August |
| Napa cabbage | 11 April – 12 July | 14 May – 14 August | 4 June – 14 August |
| Nasturtium | from 6 April | from 14 May | from 4 June |
| Okra | 21 March – 25 June | 2 May – 6 August | 23 May – 6 August |
| Oregano | 3 February – 22 June | 4 April – 21 August | 25 April – 21 August |
| Pansy | from 7 February | from 4 April | from 25 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 25 April – 11 July |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 25 April – 30 May |
| Peanut | 26 March – 21 May | 2 May – 27 June | 23 May – 27 June |
| Peas | — | — | sow 25 April – 13 July |
| Petunia | from 28 February | from 2 May | from 23 May |
| Physalis | from 17 May | from 1 July | from 22 July |
| Pumpkin | 21 March – 19 April | 2 May – 31 May | 23 May – 31 May |
| Purple coneflower | from 1 February | — | from 25 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 25 April – 26 August |
| Sage | 14 February – 18 June | 4 April – 6 August | 25 April – 6 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 10 May | — | from 22 July |
| Snapdragon | from 29 January | from 4 April | from 25 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 23 May – 7 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 25 April – 1 August |
| Stevia | from 13 May | from 1 July | from 22 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 13 July |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Sweet Corn | 18 May – 2 July | 9 June – 24 July | 30 June – 24 July |
| Sweet pea | from 21 February | from 4 April | from 25 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 25 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 25 April – 27 July |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 25 April – 7 June |
| Tomato | from 10 May | from 1 July | from 22 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 25 April – 29 July |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 25 April – 9 August |
| Watermelon | 4 April – 19 May | 2 May – 16 June | 23 May – 16 June |
| Zinnia | from 28 March | from 2 May | from 23 May |
| Zucchini | 11 April – 18 June | 2 May – 9 July | 23 May – 9 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Vanadzor
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 19 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 67 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 4 May | 12 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 4 June | 19 days later |
| 15 °C | 22 July | 67 days later |
| 18 °C | not reached before August | — |
Frost dates near Vanadzor
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Vagharshapat (27 March) and latest in Hrazdan (8 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hrazdan | 39 km | 8 May | 20 October |
| Gyumri | 54 km | 27 April | 20 October |
| Yerevan | 70 km | 7 April | 2 November |
| Vagharshapat | 73 km | 27 March | 22 November |
| Rustavi | 93 km | 30 March | 21 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Vanadzor
Within 15 km of Vanadzor OpenStreetMap lists 1 farm-supply shop, 1 plant nursery and 2 markets (collected 27 October 2026). The nearest farm supply to the city centre is Nalbandyan Agro, 1 km away.
- Nalbandyan Agro — farm supply
Մոսկովյան փողոց 56Ա, Վանաձոր · 1 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Vanadzor
Frosts in Vanadzor usually come from about 25 September to about 16 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Vanadzor: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Vanadzor by month
Average weather in Vanadzor over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. No month averages 20 °C by day; the warmest, August, reaches 17.8 °C. Nights average below 0 °C in November–April (-12.8–-2.7 °C). About 1059 mm of rain falls in a year, on 162 days; June is the wettest month (182 mm) and November the driest (34 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -4.8 | -12.8 | 39 | 7 |
| February | -3.7 | -11.5 | 36 | 7 |
| March | 0.6 | -7.6 | 92 | 13 |
| April | 6.1 | -2.7 | 97 | 16 |
| May | 10.8 | 1.6 | 175 | 24 |
| June | 14.9 | 6.3 | 182 | 23 |
| July | 17 | 8.5 | 121 | 19 |
| August | 17.8 | 8.6 | 68 | 15 |
| September | 14.1 | 5.5 | 100 | 15 |
| October | 9.1 | 0.8 | 71 | 10 |
| November | 3.2 | -4.3 | 34 | 6 |
| December | -2.4 | -9.8 | 44 | 7 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 26 August |
| Crocus | 26 August – 29 October |
| Daffodil | 26 August – 29 October |
| Garlic | 26 August – 29 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 26 August |
| Hellebore | by 26 August |
| Hyacinth | 26 August – 29 October |
| Lily | by 26 August |
| Ornamental onion | by 26 August |
| Peony | by 26 August |
| Saffron | by 26 August |
| Snowdrop | by 26 August |
| Tulip | 26 August – 29 October |
| Wild garlic | by 26 August |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).