Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Wałbrzych

Poland

In Wałbrzych the last spring frost usually comes around 27 April and the first autumn frost around 27 October, which leaves about 183 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 5 June to 7 July.

Last spring frostaround 27 April
First autumn frostaround 27 October
Frost-free days183 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Wałbrzych?

The last frost in Wałbrzych usually comes around 27 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 6 April, while corn waits until 16 May. The first autumn frost follows around 27 October, about 183 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha4 March – 19 July13 April – 28 August4 May – 28 August
Ageratumfrom 20 March—from 5 June
Arugula——sow 6 April – 22 September
Basil26 April – 25 August3 June – 2 October24 June – 2 October
Beet——sow 6 April – 28 August
Bell Pepper4 April – 8 May3 June – 7 July24 June – 7 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 10 February—from 4 May
Bok Choy9 March – 5 September13 April – 10 October4 May – 10 October
Borage——sow 4 May – 2 September
Broad bean——sow 6 April – 19 July
Broccoli——sow 6 April – 12 July
Brussels Sprouts30 January – 9 June16 March – 24 July6 April – 24 July
Busy Lizziefrom 9 February—from 4 May
Cabbage——sow 6 April – 19 June
Calendula——sow from 6 April
Carrot——sow 6 April – 4 August
Cauliflower2 February – 12 July16 March – 23 August6 April – 23 August
Celeriac26 January – 9 May13 April – 25 July4 May – 25 July
Celery26 January – 19 May13 April – 4 August4 May – 4 August
Celosiafrom 1 Aprilfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Chamomile——sow 6 April – 23 August
Chayote27 January – 2 May25 April – 29 July16 May – 29 July
Chickpea——sow 6 April – 9 July
Chicory19 February – 3 August—6 April – 28 August
Chili Pepper4 April – 14 June3 June – 13 August24 June – 13 August
China asterfrom 12 Aprilfrom 3 Junefrom 24 June
Chives——sow 6 April – 14 August
Cilantro——sow 6 April – 24 August
Corn——sow 16 May – 9 July
Corn poppy——sow from 6 April
Cosmosfrom 1 Aprilfrom 16 Mayfrom 6 June
Cucumber6 May – 15 July3 June – 12 August24 June – 12 August
Daikon——sow 6 April – 21 August
Delphiniumfrom 16 January—from 6 April
Dill——sow 6 April – 3 September
Edging lobeliafrom 9 February—from 4 May
Eggplant4 April – 8 May3 June – 7 July24 June – 7 July
Florence fennel27 February – 19 July13 April – 2 September4 May – 2 September
Foxglovefrom 29 December—from 6 April
Garden sorrel——sow 6 April – 22 August
Green Beans——sow 6 June – 17 July
Hollyhock——sow from 6 April
Hyssop——sow 6 April – 15 July
Kale——sow 6 April – 16 August
Kiwano13 April – 22 July15 May – 23 August5 June – 23 August
Kohlrabi——sow 6 April – 26 August
Leek5 January – 30 April16 March – 9 July6 April – 9 July
Lemon balm——sow 6 April – 18 August
Lettuce——sow 6 April – 31 August
Lisianthusfrom 19 Decemberfrom 16 Marchfrom 6 April
Lovage——sow from 6 April
Luffa22 April – 16 May3 June – 27 June24 June – 27 June
Marigoldfrom 2 Marchfrom 13 Aprilfrom 4 May
Marjoram4 April – 3 August—24 June – 2 October
Melon6 May – 2 July3 June – 30 July24 June – 30 July
Microgreens——sow 6 June – 13 October
Moringa14 April – 8 August8 June – 2 October29 June – 2 October
Moss rosefrom 16 February—from 4 May
Mustard greens——sow 6 April – 12 September
Napa cabbage11 March – 13 August13 April – 15 September4 May – 15 September
Nasturtiumfrom 6 Marchfrom 13 Aprilfrom 4 May
Okra22 April – 27 July3 June – 7 September24 June – 7 September
Oregano15 January – 24 July16 March – 22 September6 April – 22 September
Pansyfrom 19 Januaryfrom 16 Marchfrom 6 April
Parsley——sow 6 April – 12 August
Parsnip——sow 6 April – 1 July
Peanut27 April – 22 June3 June – 29 July24 June – 29 July
Peas——sow 6 April – 14 August
Petuniafrom 1 Aprilfrom 3 Junefrom 24 June
Physalis31 March – 19 June15 May – 3 August5 June – 3 August
Pumpkin22 April – 21 May3 June – 2 July24 June – 2 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 13 January—from 6 April
Radish——sow 6 April – 27 September
Sage26 January – 20 July16 March – 7 September6 April – 7 September
Scarlet sagefrom 24 March—from 5 June
Snapdragonfrom 10 Januaryfrom 16 Marchfrom 6 April
Soybean——sow 24 June – 8 August
Spinach——sow 6 April – 2 September
Stevia27 March – 10 June15 May – 29 July5 June – 29 July
Stock——sow from 6 April
Sunflower——sow from 6 June
Sweet alyssum——sow from 6 April
Sweet Corn9 April – 3 August1 May – 25 August22 May – 25 August
Sweet peafrom 2 Februaryfrom 16 Marchfrom 6 April
Sweet William——sow from 6 April
Swiss Chard——sow 6 April – 28 August
Thyme——sow 6 April – 9 July
Tomato24 March – 16 May15 May – 7 July5 June – 7 July
Turnip——sow 6 April – 30 August
Watercress——sow 6 April – 10 September
Watermelon6 May – 20 June3 June – 18 July24 June – 18 July
Zinniafrom 4 Mayfrom 8 Junefrom 29 June
Zucchini13 May – 20 July3 June – 10 August24 June – 10 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Wałbrzych

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 39 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C29 March29 days earlier
10 °C3 May6 days later
15 °C5 June39 days later
18 °C24 June58 days later

Frost dates near Wałbrzych

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Legnica (17 April) and latest in Jelenia Góra (27 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Jelenia Góra41 km27 April8 November
Legnica50 km17 April13 November
Wrocław65 km17 April11 November
Hradec Králové70 km18 April11 November
Liberec86 km25 April1 November

What to grow at home in winter in Wałbrzych

Frosts in Wałbrzych usually come from about 27 October to about 27 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Wałbrzych by month

Average weather in Wałbrzych over 2016–2025: the warmest month is August. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June (20.7 °C), July (21.5 °C) and August (21.6 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in December–March (-4.6–-1 °C). About 887 mm of rain falls in a year, on 154 days; August is the wettest month (114 mm) and March the driest (48 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January0.4-4.65514
February2.9-35712
March6.8-14812
April11.32.66312
May15.46.88114
June20.711.99314
July21.512.99716
August21.613.111413
September17.59.79811
October125.78013
November5.30.74910
December2-2.35213

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 27 September
Crocus27 September – 30 November
Daffodil27 September – 30 November
Garlic27 September – 30 November
Grape hyacinthby 27 September
Helleboreby 27 September
Hyacinth27 September – 30 November
Lilyby 27 September
Ornamental onionby 27 September
Peonyby 27 September
Saffronby 27 September
Snowdropby 27 September
Tulip27 September – 30 November
Wild garlicby 27 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).