Last and first frost dates in Klagenfurt
Austria
In Klagenfurt the last spring frost usually comes around 21 May and the first autumn frost around 24 September, which leaves about 126 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 6 July to 16 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 21 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 24 September |
| Frost-free days | 126 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Klagenfurt?
The last frost in Klagenfurt usually comes around 21 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 30 April, while corn waits until 19 June. The first autumn frost follows around 24 September, about 126 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 5 April – 16 June | 15 May – 26 July | 5 June – 26 July |
| Ageratum | from 20 April | — | from 6 July |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 30 April – 20 August |
| Basil | 5 May – 23 July | 12 June – 30 August | 3 July – 30 August |
| Beet | — | — | sow 30 April – 26 July |
| Bell Pepper | 13 April – 17 May | 12 June – 16 July | 3 July – 16 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 14 March | — | from 5 June |
| Bok Choy | 10 April – 3 August | 15 May – 7 September | 5 June – 7 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 28 May – 31 July |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 30 April – 16 June |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 30 April – 9 June |
| Brussels Sprouts | 23 February – 7 May | 9 April – 21 June | 30 April – 21 June |
| Busy Lizzie | from 5 March | — | from 28 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 30 April – 17 May |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 30 April – 2 July |
| Cauliflower | 26 February – 9 June | 9 April – 21 July | 30 April – 21 July |
| Celeriac | 27 February – 6 April | 15 May – 22 June | 5 June – 22 June |
| Celery | 27 February – 16 April | 15 May – 2 July | 5 June – 2 July |
| Celosia | from 4 May | from 18 June | from 9 July |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 30 April – 21 July |
| Chayote | 2 March – 30 March | 29 May – 26 June | 19 June – 26 June |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 30 April – 6 June |
| Chicory | 15 March – 1 July | — | 30 April – 26 July |
| Chili Pepper | 13 April – 12 May | 12 June – 11 July | 3 July – 11 July |
| China aster | from 21 April | from 12 June | from 3 July |
| Chives | — | — | sow 30 April – 12 July |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 30 April – 22 July |
| Corn | — | — | sow from 19 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Cosmos | from 4 May | from 18 June | from 9 July |
| Cucumber | 15 May – 12 June | 12 June – 10 July | 3 July – 10 July |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 30 April – 19 July |
| Delphinium | from 9 February | — | from 30 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 30 April – 1 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 13 March | — | from 5 June |
| Eggplant | 13 April – 17 May | 12 June – 16 July | 3 July – 16 July |
| Florence fennel | 31 March – 16 June | 15 May – 31 July | 5 June – 31 July |
| Foxglove | from 22 January | — | from 30 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 30 April – 20 July |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 9 July – 26 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 30 April – 12 June |
| Kale | — | — | sow 30 April – 14 July |
| Kiwano | 14 May – 19 June | 15 June – 21 July | 6 July – 21 July |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 30 April – 24 July |
| Leek | 29 January – 28 March | 9 April – 6 June | 30 April – 6 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 30 April – 16 July |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 30 April – 29 July |
| Lisianthus | from 12 January | from 9 April | from 30 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Luffa | from 1 May | from 12 June | from 3 July |
| Marigold | from 3 April | from 15 May | from 5 June |
| Marjoram | 13 April – 1 July | — | 3 July – 30 August |
| Melon | from 15 May | from 12 June | from 3 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 9 July – 10 September |
| Moringa | 13 March – 6 July | 7 May – 30 August | 28 May – 30 August |
| Moss rose | from 12 March | — | from 28 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 30 April – 10 August |
| Napa cabbage | 12 April – 11 July | 15 May – 13 August | 5 June – 13 August |
| Nasturtium | from 7 April | from 15 May | from 5 June |
| Okra | 1 May – 24 June | 12 June – 5 August | 3 July – 5 August |
| Oregano | 8 February – 21 June | 9 April – 20 August | 30 April – 20 August |
| Pansy | from 12 February | from 9 April | from 30 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 30 April – 10 July |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 30 April – 29 May |
| Peanut | from 6 May | from 12 June | from 3 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 30 April – 12 July |
| Petunia | from 10 April | from 12 June | from 3 July |
| Physalis | from 1 May | from 15 June | from 6 July |
| Pumpkin | 1 May – 30 May | 12 June – 11 July | 3 July – 11 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 6 February | — | from 30 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 30 April – 25 August |
| Sage | 19 February – 17 June | 9 April – 5 August | 30 April – 5 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 24 April | — | from 6 July |
| Snapdragon | from 3 February | from 9 April | from 30 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 3 July – 6 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 30 April – 31 July |
| Stevia | from 27 April | from 15 June | from 6 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 9 July |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Sweet Corn | 12 May – 1 July | 3 June – 23 July | 24 June – 23 July |
| Sweet pea | from 26 February | from 9 April | from 30 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 30 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 30 April – 26 July |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 30 April – 6 June |
| Tomato | 24 April – 25 May | 15 June – 16 July | 6 July – 16 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 30 April – 28 July |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 30 April – 8 August |
| Watermelon | 15 May – 29 June | 12 June – 27 July | 3 July – 27 July |
| Zinnia | from 2 April | from 7 May | from 28 May |
| Zucchini | 22 May – 17 June | 12 June – 8 July | 3 July – 8 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Klagenfurt
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 15 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 46 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 3 May | 18 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 5 June | 15 days later |
| 15 °C | 6 July | 46 days later |
| 18 °C | 3 July | 43 days later |
Frost dates near Klagenfurt
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Trieste (19 March) and latest in Villach (28 April).
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Klagenfurt
Within 15 km of Klagenfurt OpenStreetMap lists 11 garden centres, 1 plant nursery, 2 markets and 7 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Gärtnerei Hübner, 2 km away.
- Gärtnerei Hübner — garden centre
Pischeldorfer Straße 62, Klagenfurt am Wörthersee · 2 km - Wochenmarkt Waidmannsdorf — market
Baumbachplatz 12a, 9020 Klagenfurt am Wörthersee · Wed 06:00–13:00; Sat 06:00–13:00 · 2 km - Hofladen — farm shop
06:00–22:00 · 3 km - Gartenwelt Kropfitsch — garden centre
St. Veiter Straße 84, 9020 Klagenfurt am Wörthersee · 2 km · gartenwelt-kropfitsch.at - Marktplatz — market
Hauptstraße 175, 9210 Pörtschach am Wörther See · 13 km - Waldhauser's — farm shop
24/7 · 4 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Klagenfurt
Frosts in Klagenfurt usually come from about 24 September to about 21 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Klagenfurt: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Klagenfurt by month
Average weather in Klagenfurt over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. No month averages 20 °C by day; the warmest, July, reaches 18.6 °C. Nights average below 0 °C in November–April (-9.1–-1.7 °C). About 1443 mm of rain falls in a year, on 157 days; May is the wettest month (174 mm) and January the driest (81 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.8 | -9.1 | 81 | 9 |
| February | 0.2 | -7.5 | 93 | 9 |
| March | 3.5 | -5.4 | 91 | 11 |
| April | 8 | -1.7 | 107 | 13 |
| May | 11.2 | 2.4 | 174 | 21 |
| June | 17.2 | 7.7 | 126 | 16 |
| July | 18.6 | 9.1 | 135 | 18 |
| August | 18.3 | 9 | 130 | 15 |
| September | 13.6 | 4.9 | 153 | 15 |
| October | 9.2 | 1 | 121 | 11 |
| November | 3 | -3.9 | 132 | 11 |
| December | -0.6 | -7.4 | 100 | 8 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 25 August |
| Crocus | 25 August – 30 October |
| Daffodil | 25 August – 30 October |
| Garlic | 25 August – 30 October |
| Grape hyacinth | by 25 August |
| Hellebore | by 25 August |
| Hyacinth | 25 August – 30 October |
| Lily | by 25 August |
| Ornamental onion | by 25 August |
| Peony | by 25 August |
| Saffron | by 25 August |
| Snowdrop | by 25 August |
| Tulip | 25 August – 30 October |
| Wild garlic | by 25 August |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).