Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Linz

Austria

In Linz the last spring frost usually comes around 7 April and the first autumn frost around 12 November, which leaves about 219 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 14 May to 23 July.

Last spring frostaround 7 April
First autumn frostaround 12 November
Frost-free days219 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Linz?

The last frost in Linz usually comes around 7 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 17 March, while corn waits until 26 April. The first autumn frost follows around 12 November, about 219 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha12 February – 4 August24 March – 13 September14 April – 13 September
Ageratumfrom 26 February—from 14 May
Arugula——sow 17 March – 8 October
Basil6 April – 10 September14 May – 18 October4 June – 18 October
Beet——sow 17 March – 13 September
Bell Pepper15 March – 24 May14 May – 23 July4 June – 23 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 21 January—from 14 April
Bok Choy17 February – 21 September24 March – 26 October14 April – 26 October
Borage——sow 14 April – 18 September
Broad bean——sow 17 March – 4 August
Broccoli——sow 17 March – 28 July
Brussels Sprouts10 January – 25 June24 February – 9 August17 March – 9 August
Busy Lizziefrom 20 January—from 14 April
Cabbage——sow 17 March – 5 July
Calendula——sow from 17 March
Carrot——sow 17 March – 20 August
Cauliflower13 January – 28 July24 February – 8 September17 March – 8 September
Celeriac6 January – 25 May24 March – 10 August14 April – 10 August
Celery6 January – 4 June24 March – 20 August14 April – 20 August
Celosiafrom 16 Marchfrom 30 Aprilfrom 21 May
Chamomile——sow 17 March – 8 September
Chayote7 January – 18 May5 April – 14 August26 April – 14 August
Chickpea——sow 17 March – 25 July
Chicory30 January – 19 August—17 March – 13 September
Chili Pepper15 March – 30 June14 May – 29 August4 June – 29 August
China asterfrom 23 Marchfrom 14 Mayfrom 4 June
Chives——sow 17 March – 30 August
Cilantro——sow 17 March – 9 September
Corn——sow 26 April – 25 July
Corn poppy——sow from 17 March
Cosmosfrom 16 Marchfrom 30 Aprilfrom 21 May
Cucumber16 April – 31 July14 May – 28 August4 June – 28 August
Daikon——sow 17 March – 6 September
Delphiniumfrom 27 December—from 17 March
Dill——sow 17 March – 19 September
Edging lobeliafrom 20 January—from 14 April
Eggplant15 March – 24 May14 May – 23 July4 June – 23 July
Florence fennel7 February – 4 August24 March – 18 September14 April – 18 September
Foxglovefrom 9 December—from 17 March
Garden sorrel——sow 17 March – 7 September
Green Beans——sow 21 May – 2 August
Hollyhock——sow from 17 March
Hyssop——sow 17 March – 31 July
Kale——sow 17 March – 1 September
Kiwano22 March – 7 August23 April – 8 September14 May – 8 September
Kohlrabi——sow 17 March – 11 September
Leek16 December – 16 May24 February – 25 July17 March – 25 July
Lemon balm——sow 17 March – 3 September
Lettuce——sow 17 March – 16 September
Lisianthusfrom 29 Novemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Lovage——sow from 17 March
Luffa2 April – 1 June14 May – 13 July4 June – 13 July
Marigoldfrom 10 Februaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Marjoram15 March – 19 August—4 June – 18 October
Melon16 April – 18 July14 May – 15 August4 June – 15 August
Microgreens——sow 21 May – 29 October
Moringa30 March – 24 August24 May – 18 October14 June – 18 October
Moss rosefrom 27 January—from 14 April
Mustard greens——sow 17 March – 28 September
Napa cabbage19 February – 29 August24 March – 1 October14 April – 1 October
Nasturtiumfrom 14 Februaryfrom 24 Marchfrom 14 April
Okra2 April – 12 August14 May – 23 September4 June – 23 September
Oregano26 December – 9 August24 February – 8 October17 March – 8 October
Pansyfrom 30 Decemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Parsley——sow 17 March – 28 August
Parsnip——sow 17 March – 17 July
Peanut7 April – 8 July14 May – 14 August4 June – 14 August
Peas——sow 17 March – 30 August
Petuniafrom 12 Marchfrom 14 Mayfrom 4 June
Physalis9 March – 5 July23 April – 19 August14 May – 19 August
Pumpkin2 April – 6 June14 May – 18 July4 June – 18 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 24 December—from 17 March
Radish——sow 17 March – 13 October
Sage6 January – 5 August24 February – 23 September17 March – 23 September
Scarlet sagefrom 2 March—from 14 May
Snapdragonfrom 21 Decemberfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Soybean——sow 4 June – 24 August
Spinach——sow 17 March – 18 September
Stevia5 March – 26 June23 April – 14 August14 May – 14 August
Stock——sow from 17 March
Sunflower——sow from 21 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 17 March
Sweet Corn17 March – 19 August8 April – 10 September29 April – 10 September
Sweet peafrom 13 Januaryfrom 24 Februaryfrom 17 March
Sweet William——sow from 17 March
Swiss Chard——sow 17 March – 13 September
Thyme——sow 17 March – 25 July
Tomato2 March – 1 June23 April – 23 July14 May – 23 July
Turnip——sow 17 March – 15 September
Watercress——sow 17 March – 26 September
Watermelon16 April – 6 July14 May – 3 August4 June – 3 August
Zinniafrom 19 Aprilfrom 24 Mayfrom 14 June
Zucchini23 April – 5 August14 May – 26 August4 June – 26 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Linz

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 37 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C23 February43 days earlier
10 °C9 April2 days later
15 °C14 May37 days later
18 °C4 June58 days later

Frost dates near Linz

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in St. Pölten (8 April) and latest in Jihlava (27 April).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Wels25 km16 April9 November
České Budějovice75 km18 April6 November
St. Pölten101 km8 April13 November
Salzburg109 km22 April31 October
Jihlava154 km27 April5 November

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Linz

Within 15 km of Linz OpenStreetMap lists 11 garden centres, 3 farm-supply shops, 1 plant nursery, 12 markets and 43 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Fachmarkt Blumen & Garten Nimmervoll, 3 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Linz

Frosts in Linz usually come from about 12 November to about 7 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Linz by month

Average weather in Linz over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (21.1–26.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-2.5 °C), February (-0.7 °C) and December (-0.8 °C). About 839 mm of rain falls in a year, on 136 days; August is the wettest month (95 mm) and February the driest (49 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January3.8-2.55912
February7.4-0.7499
March11.21.25111
April15.64.95711
May19.39.49414
June25.414.68412
July26.215.78813
August2615.79512
September21.111.88210
October15.67.35410
November8.325910
December4.7-0.86712

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 13 October
Crocus13 October – end of December
Daffodil13 October – end of December
Garlic13 October – end of December
Grape hyacinthby 13 October
Helleboreby 13 October
Hyacinth13 October – end of December
Lilyby 13 October
Ornamental onionby 13 October
Peonyby 13 October
Saffronby 13 October
Snowdropby 13 October
Tulip13 October – end of December
Wild garlicby 13 October

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).