Last and first frost dates in Linz
Austria
In Linz the last spring frost usually comes around 7 April and the first autumn frost around 12 November, which leaves about 219 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 14 May to 23 July.
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| Last spring frost | around 7 April |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 12 November |
| Frost-free days | 219 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Linz?
The last frost in Linz usually comes around 7 April: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 17 March, while corn waits until 26 April. The first autumn frost follows around 12 November, about 219 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 12 February – 4 August | 24 March – 13 September | 14 April – 13 September |
| Ageratum | from 26 February | — | from 14 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 17 March – 8 October |
| Basil | 6 April – 10 September | 14 May – 18 October | 4 June – 18 October |
| Beet | — | — | sow 17 March – 13 September |
| Bell Pepper | 15 March – 24 May | 14 May – 23 July | 4 June – 23 July |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 21 January | — | from 14 April |
| Bok Choy | 17 February – 21 September | 24 March – 26 October | 14 April – 26 October |
| Borage | — | — | sow 14 April – 18 September |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 17 March – 4 August |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 17 March – 28 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 10 January – 25 June | 24 February – 9 August | 17 March – 9 August |
| Busy Lizzie | from 20 January | — | from 14 April |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 17 March – 5 July |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 17 March – 20 August |
| Cauliflower | 13 January – 28 July | 24 February – 8 September | 17 March – 8 September |
| Celeriac | 6 January – 25 May | 24 March – 10 August | 14 April – 10 August |
| Celery | 6 January – 4 June | 24 March – 20 August | 14 April – 20 August |
| Celosia | from 16 March | from 30 April | from 21 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 17 March – 8 September |
| Chayote | 7 January – 18 May | 5 April – 14 August | 26 April – 14 August |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 17 March – 25 July |
| Chicory | 30 January – 19 August | — | 17 March – 13 September |
| Chili Pepper | 15 March – 30 June | 14 May – 29 August | 4 June – 29 August |
| China aster | from 23 March | from 14 May | from 4 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 17 March – 30 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 17 March – 9 September |
| Corn | — | — | sow 26 April – 25 July |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Cosmos | from 16 March | from 30 April | from 21 May |
| Cucumber | 16 April – 31 July | 14 May – 28 August | 4 June – 28 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 17 March – 6 September |
| Delphinium | from 27 December | — | from 17 March |
| Dill | — | — | sow 17 March – 19 September |
| Edging lobelia | from 20 January | — | from 14 April |
| Eggplant | 15 March – 24 May | 14 May – 23 July | 4 June – 23 July |
| Florence fennel | 7 February – 4 August | 24 March – 18 September | 14 April – 18 September |
| Foxglove | from 9 December | — | from 17 March |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 17 March – 7 September |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 21 May – 2 August |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 17 March – 31 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 17 March – 1 September |
| Kiwano | 22 March – 7 August | 23 April – 8 September | 14 May – 8 September |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 17 March – 11 September |
| Leek | 16 December – 16 May | 24 February – 25 July | 17 March – 25 July |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 17 March – 3 September |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 17 March – 16 September |
| Lisianthus | from 29 November | from 24 February | from 17 March |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Luffa | 2 April – 1 June | 14 May – 13 July | 4 June – 13 July |
| Marigold | from 10 February | from 24 March | from 14 April |
| Marjoram | 15 March – 19 August | — | 4 June – 18 October |
| Melon | 16 April – 18 July | 14 May – 15 August | 4 June – 15 August |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 21 May – 29 October |
| Moringa | 30 March – 24 August | 24 May – 18 October | 14 June – 18 October |
| Moss rose | from 27 January | — | from 14 April |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 17 March – 28 September |
| Napa cabbage | 19 February – 29 August | 24 March – 1 October | 14 April – 1 October |
| Nasturtium | from 14 February | from 24 March | from 14 April |
| Okra | 2 April – 12 August | 14 May – 23 September | 4 June – 23 September |
| Oregano | 26 December – 9 August | 24 February – 8 October | 17 March – 8 October |
| Pansy | from 30 December | from 24 February | from 17 March |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 17 March – 28 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 17 March – 17 July |
| Peanut | 7 April – 8 July | 14 May – 14 August | 4 June – 14 August |
| Peas | — | — | sow 17 March – 30 August |
| Petunia | from 12 March | from 14 May | from 4 June |
| Physalis | 9 March – 5 July | 23 April – 19 August | 14 May – 19 August |
| Pumpkin | 2 April – 6 June | 14 May – 18 July | 4 June – 18 July |
| Purple coneflower | from 24 December | — | from 17 March |
| Radish | — | — | sow 17 March – 13 October |
| Sage | 6 January – 5 August | 24 February – 23 September | 17 March – 23 September |
| Scarlet sage | from 2 March | — | from 14 May |
| Snapdragon | from 21 December | from 24 February | from 17 March |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 4 June – 24 August |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 17 March – 18 September |
| Stevia | 5 March – 26 June | 23 April – 14 August | 14 May – 14 August |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 21 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Sweet Corn | 17 March – 19 August | 8 April – 10 September | 29 April – 10 September |
| Sweet pea | from 13 January | from 24 February | from 17 March |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 17 March |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 17 March – 13 September |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 17 March – 25 July |
| Tomato | 2 March – 1 June | 23 April – 23 July | 14 May – 23 July |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 17 March – 15 September |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 17 March – 26 September |
| Watermelon | 16 April – 6 July | 14 May – 3 August | 4 June – 3 August |
| Zinnia | from 19 April | from 24 May | from 14 June |
| Zucchini | 23 April – 5 August | 14 May – 26 August | 4 June – 26 August |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Linz
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 37 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 23 February | 43 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 9 April | 2 days later |
| 15 °C | 14 May | 37 days later |
| 18 °C | 4 June | 58 days later |
Frost dates near Linz
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in St. Pölten (8 April) and latest in Jihlava (27 April).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wels | 25 km | 16 April | 9 November |
| České Budějovice | 75 km | 18 April | 6 November |
| St. Pölten | 101 km | 8 April | 13 November |
| Salzburg | 109 km | 22 April | 31 October |
| Jihlava | 154 km | 27 April | 5 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Linz
Within 15 km of Linz OpenStreetMap lists 11 garden centres, 3 farm-supply shops, 1 plant nursery, 12 markets and 43 farm shops (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Fachmarkt Blumen & Garten Nimmervoll, 3 km away.
- Fachmarkt Blumen & Garten Nimmervoll — garden centre
Mon–Fri 08:00–18:00; Sat 08:00–12:00 · 3 km · members.inode.at - VA Intertrading Aktiengesellschaft — farm supply
Straßerau 6, 4020 Linz · 1 km · vait.com - Manfred Wandl Gartenbau E.U. — plant nursery
Am Gründberghof 1, 4040 Linz · 3 km - Stadtmarkt Hauptplatz — market
Tue, Fri 07:00–14:00 · 1 km - Miesenbergerhof — farm shop
Schafferstraße 14, 4060 Leonding · Fri 08:00–13:00 · 6 km · miesenbergerhof.at - bellaflora — garden centre
Mon–Fri 08:30–18:30; Sat 08:30–17:00 · 3 km · bellaflora.at
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Linz
Frosts in Linz usually come from about 12 November to about 7 April. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Linz: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Linz by month
Average weather in Linz over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (21.1–26.2 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in January (-2.5 °C), February (-0.7 °C) and December (-0.8 °C). About 839 mm of rain falls in a year, on 136 days; August is the wettest month (95 mm) and February the driest (49 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 3.8 | -2.5 | 59 | 12 |
| February | 7.4 | -0.7 | 49 | 9 |
| March | 11.2 | 1.2 | 51 | 11 |
| April | 15.6 | 4.9 | 57 | 11 |
| May | 19.3 | 9.4 | 94 | 14 |
| June | 25.4 | 14.6 | 84 | 12 |
| July | 26.2 | 15.7 | 88 | 13 |
| August | 26 | 15.7 | 95 | 12 |
| September | 21.1 | 11.8 | 82 | 10 |
| October | 15.6 | 7.3 | 54 | 10 |
| November | 8.3 | 2 | 59 | 10 |
| December | 4.7 | -0.8 | 67 | 12 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 13 October |
| Crocus | 13 October – end of December |
| Daffodil | 13 October – end of December |
| Garlic | 13 October – end of December |
| Grape hyacinth | by 13 October |
| Hellebore | by 13 October |
| Hyacinth | 13 October – end of December |
| Lily | by 13 October |
| Ornamental onion | by 13 October |
| Peony | by 13 October |
| Saffron | by 13 October |
| Snowdrop | by 13 October |
| Tulip | 13 October – end of December |
| Wild garlic | by 13 October |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).