Greenly Garden

Last and first frost dates in Sherbrooke

Canada

In Sherbrooke the last spring frost usually comes around 8 May and the first autumn frost around 27 October, which leaves about 172 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 27 May to 7 July.

Last spring frostaround 8 May
First autumn frostaround 27 October
Frost-free days172 days

Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.

When is the last frost in Sherbrooke?

The last frost in Sherbrooke usually comes around 8 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 17 April, while corn waits until 19 May. The first autumn frost follows around 27 October, about 172 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.

When to sow and plant

CropSow for seedlingsPlant out in a greenhouseOpen ground
Achocha15 March – 19 July24 April – 28 August15 May – 28 August
Ageratumfrom 11 March—from 27 May
Arugula——sow 17 April – 22 September
Basil20 April – 25 August28 May – 2 October18 June – 2 October
Beet——sow 17 April – 28 August
Bell Pepper29 March – 8 May28 May – 7 July18 June – 7 July
Black-eyed Susanfrom 21 February—from 15 May
Bok Choy20 March – 5 September24 April – 10 October15 May – 10 October
Borage——sow 15 May – 2 September
Broad bean——sow 17 April – 19 July
Broccoli——sow 17 April – 12 July
Brussels Sprouts10 February – 9 June27 March – 24 July17 April – 24 July
Busy Lizziefrom 20 February—from 15 May
Cabbage——sow 17 April – 19 June
Calendula——sow from 17 April
Carrot——sow 17 April – 4 August
Cauliflower13 February – 12 July27 March – 23 August17 April – 23 August
Celeriac6 February – 9 May24 April – 25 July15 May – 25 July
Celery6 February – 19 May24 April – 4 August15 May – 4 August
Celosiafrom 25 Marchfrom 9 Mayfrom 30 May
Chamomile——sow 17 April – 23 August
Chayote30 January – 2 May28 April – 29 July19 May – 29 July
Chickpea——sow 17 April – 9 July
Chicory2 March – 3 August—17 April – 28 August
Chili Pepper29 March – 14 June28 May – 13 August18 June – 13 August
China asterfrom 6 Aprilfrom 28 Mayfrom 18 June
Chives——sow 17 April – 14 August
Cilantro——sow 17 April – 24 August
Corn——sow 19 May – 9 July
Corn poppy——sow from 17 April
Cosmosfrom 25 Marchfrom 9 Mayfrom 30 May
Cucumber30 April – 15 July28 May – 12 August18 June – 12 August
Daikon——sow 17 April – 21 August
Delphiniumfrom 27 January—from 17 April
Dill——sow 17 April – 3 September
Edging lobeliafrom 20 February—from 15 May
Eggplant29 March – 8 May28 May – 7 July18 June – 7 July
Florence fennel10 March – 19 July24 April – 2 September15 May – 2 September
Foxglovefrom 9 January—from 17 April
Garden sorrel——sow 17 April – 22 August
Green Beans——sow 30 May – 17 July
Hollyhock——sow from 17 April
Hyssop——sow 17 April – 15 July
Kale——sow 17 April – 16 August
Kiwano4 April – 22 July6 May – 23 August27 May – 23 August
Kohlrabi——sow 17 April – 26 August
Leek16 January – 30 April27 March – 9 July17 April – 9 July
Lemon balm——sow 17 April – 18 August
Lettuce——sow 17 April – 31 August
Lisianthusfrom 30 Decemberfrom 27 Marchfrom 17 April
Lovage——sow from 17 April
Luffa16 April – 16 May28 May – 27 June18 June – 27 June
Marigoldfrom 13 Marchfrom 24 Aprilfrom 15 May
Marjoram29 March – 3 August—18 June – 2 October
Melon30 April – 2 July28 May – 30 July18 June – 30 July
Microgreens——sow 30 May – 13 October
Moringa18 April – 8 August12 June – 2 October3 July – 2 October
Moss rosefrom 27 February—from 15 May
Mustard greens——sow 17 April – 12 September
Napa cabbage22 March – 13 August24 April – 15 September15 May – 15 September
Nasturtiumfrom 17 Marchfrom 24 Aprilfrom 15 May
Okra16 April – 27 July28 May – 7 September18 June – 7 September
Oregano26 January – 24 July27 March – 22 September17 April – 22 September
Pansyfrom 30 Januaryfrom 27 Marchfrom 17 April
Parsley——sow 17 April – 12 August
Parsnip——sow 17 April – 1 July
Peanut21 April – 22 June28 May – 29 July18 June – 29 July
Peas——sow 17 April – 14 August
Petuniafrom 26 Marchfrom 28 Mayfrom 18 June
Physalis22 March – 19 June6 May – 3 August27 May – 3 August
Pumpkin16 April – 21 May28 May – 2 July18 June – 2 July
Purple coneflowerfrom 24 January—from 17 April
Radish——sow 17 April – 27 September
Sage6 February – 20 July27 March – 7 September17 April – 7 September
Scarlet sagefrom 15 March—from 27 May
Snapdragonfrom 21 Januaryfrom 27 Marchfrom 17 April
Soybean——sow 18 June – 8 August
Spinach——sow 17 April – 2 September
Stevia18 March – 10 June6 May – 29 July27 May – 29 July
Stock——sow from 17 April
Sunflower——sow from 30 May
Sweet alyssum——sow from 17 April
Sweet Corn10 April – 3 August2 May – 25 August23 May – 25 August
Sweet peafrom 13 Februaryfrom 27 Marchfrom 17 April
Sweet William——sow from 17 April
Swiss Chard——sow 17 April – 28 August
Thyme——sow 17 April – 9 July
Tomato15 March – 16 May6 May – 7 July27 May – 7 July
Turnip——sow 17 April – 30 August
Watercress——sow 17 April – 10 September
Watermelon30 April – 20 June28 May – 18 July18 June – 18 July
Zinniafrom 8 Mayfrom 12 Junefrom 3 July
Zucchini7 May – 20 July28 May – 10 August18 June – 10 August

Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.

When the soil warms up in Sherbrooke

The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 6 days after the last spring frost and 15 °C 19 days after it.

SoilDateAgainst the last spring frost
5 °C18 April20 days earlier
10 °C14 May6 days later
15 °C27 May19 days later
18 °C18 June41 days later

Frost dates near Sherbrooke

Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Burlington (22 April) and latest in Montpelier (8 May).

CityDistanceLast spring frostFirst autumn frost
Trois-Rivières116 km29 April29 October
Montreal132 km27 April1 November
Montpelier137 km8 May17 October
Burlington146 km22 April3 November
Quebec City165 km5 May28 October

Seeds, seedlings and markets in Sherbrooke

Within 15 km of Sherbrooke OpenStreetMap lists 3 garden centres, 2 markets and 5 farm shops (collected 20 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Jardin Floral, 5 km away.

Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.

What to grow at home in winter in Sherbrooke

Frosts in Sherbrooke usually come from about 27 October to about 8 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.

Weather in Sherbrooke by month

Average weather in Sherbrooke over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (20.3–25.1 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–April (-12.9–-0.1 °C). About 1220 mm of rain falls in a year, on 165 days; July is the wettest month (142 mm) and September the driest (73 mm).

MonthDay, °CNight, °CRain, mmRainy days
January-3.5-12.98114
February-1.2-127813
March3.5-6.68614
April10.3-0.110314
May18.179614
June22.512.612914
July25.116.214215
August23.715.113215
September20.311.3739
October145.811513
November5.1-2.19315
December-0.7-9.29215

Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).

Planted in autumn

CropWhen to plant
Bearded Irisby 27 September
Crocus27 September – 8 November
Daffodil27 September – 8 November
Garlic27 September – 8 November
Grape hyacinthby 27 September
Helleboreby 27 September
Hyacinth27 September – 8 November
Lilyby 27 September
Ornamental onionby 27 September
Peonyby 27 September
Saffronby 27 September
Snowdropby 27 September
Tulip27 September – 8 November
Wild garlicby 27 September

From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).