Last and first frost dates in Montpelier
United States
In Montpelier the last spring frost usually comes around 8 May and the first autumn frost around 17 October, which leaves about 162 frost-free days (median of 2016–2025). Tomato seedlings can go into open ground from 29 May to 27 June.
Your location is not available. Pick your city from the list below.
| Last spring frost | around 8 May |
|---|---|
| First autumn frost | around 17 October |
| Frost-free days | 162 days |
Median of 2016–2025 for the 25 km grid cell of the city: the last day at or below 0 °C in spring and the first in autumn (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). In a cold year a frost can come a week or two later — Greenly warns 48 hours ahead.
When is the last frost in Montpelier?
The last frost in Montpelier usually comes around 8 May: that is the median of 2016–2025, so in about half of those years the last night at or below 0 °C came later. Hardy crops start before it and frost-tender ones only after it: in the table below arugula can go into open ground from 17 April, while corn waits until 20 May. The first autumn frost follows around 17 October, about 162 days later: harvest or cover frost-tender crops before then.
When to sow and plant
| Crop | Sow for seedlings | Plant out in a greenhouse | Open ground |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achocha | 15 March – 9 July | 24 April – 18 August | 15 May – 18 August |
| Ageratum | from 13 March | — | from 29 May |
| Arugula | — | — | sow 17 April – 12 September |
| Basil | 22 April – 15 August | 30 May – 22 September | 20 June – 22 September |
| Beet | — | — | sow 17 April – 18 August |
| Bell Pepper | 31 March – 28 April | 30 May – 27 June | 20 June – 27 June |
| Black-eyed Susan | from 21 February | — | from 15 May |
| Bok Choy | 20 March – 26 August | 24 April – 30 September | 15 May – 30 September |
| Borage | — | — | sow 15 May – 23 August |
| Broad bean | — | — | sow 17 April – 9 July |
| Broccoli | — | — | sow 17 April – 2 July |
| Brussels Sprouts | 10 February – 30 May | 27 March – 14 July | 17 April – 14 July |
| Busy Lizzie | from 20 February | — | from 15 May |
| Cabbage | — | — | sow 17 April – 9 June |
| Calendula | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Carrot | — | — | sow 17 April – 25 July |
| Cauliflower | 13 February – 2 July | 27 March – 13 August | 17 April – 13 August |
| Celeriac | 6 February – 29 April | 24 April – 15 July | 15 May – 15 July |
| Celery | 6 February – 9 May | 24 April – 25 July | 15 May – 25 July |
| Celosia | from 25 March | from 9 May | from 30 May |
| Chamomile | — | — | sow 17 April – 13 August |
| Chayote | 31 January – 22 April | 29 April – 19 July | 20 May – 19 July |
| Chickpea | — | — | sow 17 April – 29 June |
| Chicory | 2 March – 24 July | — | 17 April – 18 August |
| Chili Pepper | 31 March – 4 June | 30 May – 3 August | 20 June – 3 August |
| China aster | from 8 April | from 30 May | from 20 June |
| Chives | — | — | sow 17 April – 4 August |
| Cilantro | — | — | sow 17 April – 14 August |
| Corn | — | — | sow 20 May – 29 June |
| Corn poppy | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Cosmos | from 25 March | from 9 May | from 30 May |
| Cucumber | 2 May – 5 July | 30 May – 2 August | 20 June – 2 August |
| Daikon | — | — | sow 17 April – 11 August |
| Delphinium | from 27 January | — | from 17 April |
| Dill | — | — | sow 17 April – 24 August |
| Edging lobelia | from 20 February | — | from 15 May |
| Eggplant | 31 March – 28 April | 30 May – 27 June | 20 June – 27 June |
| Florence fennel | 10 March – 9 July | 24 April – 23 August | 15 May – 23 August |
| Foxglove | from 9 January | — | from 17 April |
| Garden sorrel | — | — | sow 17 April – 12 August |
| Green Beans | — | — | sow 30 May – 7 July |
| Hollyhock | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Hyssop | — | — | sow 17 April – 5 July |
| Kale | — | — | sow 17 April – 6 August |
| Kiwano | 6 April – 12 July | 8 May – 13 August | 29 May – 13 August |
| Kohlrabi | — | — | sow 17 April – 16 August |
| Leek | 16 January – 20 April | 27 March – 29 June | 17 April – 29 June |
| Lemon balm | — | — | sow 17 April – 8 August |
| Lettuce | — | — | sow 17 April – 21 August |
| Lisianthus | from 30 December | from 27 March | from 17 April |
| Lovage | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Luffa | from 18 April | from 30 May | from 20 June |
| Marigold | from 13 March | from 24 April | from 15 May |
| Marjoram | 31 March – 24 July | — | 20 June – 22 September |
| Melon | 2 May – 22 June | 30 May – 20 July | 20 June – 20 July |
| Microgreens | — | — | sow 30 May – 3 October |
| Moringa | 9 April – 29 July | 3 June – 22 September | 24 June – 22 September |
| Moss rose | from 27 February | — | from 15 May |
| Mustard greens | — | — | sow 17 April – 2 September |
| Napa cabbage | 22 March – 3 August | 24 April – 5 September | 15 May – 5 September |
| Nasturtium | from 17 March | from 24 April | from 15 May |
| Okra | 18 April – 17 July | 30 May – 28 August | 20 June – 28 August |
| Oregano | 26 January – 14 July | 27 March – 12 September | 17 April – 12 September |
| Pansy | from 30 January | from 27 March | from 17 April |
| Parsley | — | — | sow 17 April – 2 August |
| Parsnip | — | — | sow 17 April – 21 June |
| Peanut | 23 April – 12 June | 30 May – 19 July | 20 June – 19 July |
| Peas | — | — | sow 17 April – 4 August |
| Petunia | from 28 March | from 30 May | from 20 June |
| Physalis | 24 March – 9 June | 8 May – 24 July | 29 May – 24 July |
| Pumpkin | 18 April – 11 May | 30 May – 22 June | 20 June – 22 June |
| Purple coneflower | from 24 January | — | from 17 April |
| Radish | — | — | sow 17 April – 17 September |
| Sage | 6 February – 10 July | 27 March – 28 August | 17 April – 28 August |
| Scarlet sage | from 17 March | — | from 29 May |
| Snapdragon | from 21 January | from 27 March | from 17 April |
| Soybean | — | — | sow 20 June – 29 July |
| Spinach | — | — | sow 17 April – 23 August |
| Stevia | 20 March – 31 May | 8 May – 19 July | 29 May – 19 July |
| Stock | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Sunflower | — | — | sow from 30 May |
| Sweet alyssum | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Sweet Corn | 13 April – 24 July | 5 May – 15 August | 26 May – 15 August |
| Sweet pea | from 13 February | from 27 March | from 17 April |
| Sweet William | — | — | sow from 17 April |
| Swiss Chard | — | — | sow 17 April – 18 August |
| Thyme | — | — | sow 17 April – 29 June |
| Tomato | 17 March – 6 May | 8 May – 27 June | 29 May – 27 June |
| Turnip | — | — | sow 17 April – 20 August |
| Watercress | — | — | sow 17 April – 31 August |
| Watermelon | 2 May – 10 June | 30 May – 8 July | 20 June – 8 July |
| Zinnia | from 29 April | from 3 June | from 24 June |
| Zucchini | 9 May – 10 July | 30 May – 31 July | 20 June – 31 July |
Planting out: a week after the last frost once the soil is warm enough for the crop; frost-hardy crops three weeks before it; an unheated greenhouse three weeks earlier. Seedlings are sown so they are ready on that day. Each window starts on the Greenly calendar date and ends on the last day that still leaves the crop’s days to harvest (from its card) before the average first autumn frost, plus six weeks of picking for crops harvested over weeks (tomatoes, peppers, aubergines, cucumbers, courgettes, pumpkins, watermelons, beans) — our rule; earlier in the window is safer.
When the soil warms up in Montpelier
The day the top 7 cm of soil first averages each temperature over a week, median of 2016–2025 (ERA5 via Open-Meteo). The soil reaches 10 °C 2 days before the last spring frost and 15 °C 21 days after it.
| Soil | Date | Against the last spring frost |
|---|---|---|
| 5 °C | 18 April | 20 days earlier |
| 10 °C | 6 May | 2 days earlier |
| 15 °C | 29 May | 21 days later |
| 18 °C | 20 June | 43 days later |
Frost dates near Montpelier
Of the nearest cities on our list, the last spring frost ends earliest in Burlington (22 April) and latest in Sherbrooke (8 May).
| City | Distance | Last spring frost | First autumn frost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burlington | 57 km | 22 April | 3 November |
| Sherbrooke | 137 km | 8 May | 27 October |
| Concord | 143 km | 22 April | 31 October |
| Montreal | 159 km | 27 April | 1 November |
| Manchester (United States) | 167 km | 22 April | 2 November |
Seeds, seedlings and markets in Montpelier
Within 15 km of Montpelier OpenStreetMap lists 4 garden centres and 1 farm-supply shop (collected 28 October 2026). The nearest garden centre to the city centre is Guy's Farm & Yard, 1 km away.
- Guy's Farm & Yard — garden centre
Barre Street 19, 05602 Montpelier · 1 km - Tucker Machine Company Inc — farm supply
South Main Street 267, 05641 Barre · Tue–Fri 08:00–17:00, Sat 09:00–14:00 · 10 km - Agway — garden centre
East Montpelier Road 190, 05602 Montpelier · 2 km - T. E. Pembroke Landscaping — garden centre
Terrace Street 1492, 05602 Montpelier · 4 km - Thomas Farm & Garden — garden centre
U.S. Route 302 535, 05641 Barre · Mon–Sat 08:00–18:00; Sun 09:00–17:00 · 5 km
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL.
What to grow at home in winter in Montpelier
Frosts in Montpelier usually come from about 17 October to about 8 May. These plants have indoor care in their Greenly cards and are harvested quickly, so they can be sown on a windowsill in winter.
Montpelier: weather for the next 7 days
Forecast by Open-Meteo. Nights at or below 0 °C are marked as frost.
Weather in Montpelier by month
Average weather in Montpelier over 2016–2025: the warmest month is July. Months that average 20 °C or more by day: June–September (21.5–26.3 °C). Nights average below 0 °C in November–March (-12–-2.2 °C). About 1053 mm of rain falls in a year, on 148 days; October is the wettest month (109 mm) and February the driest (68 mm).
| Month | Day, °C | Night, °C | Rain, mm | Rainy days |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.8 | -12 | 74 | 11 |
| February | 0.7 | -10.8 | 68 | 12 |
| March | 4.8 | -6.3 | 80 | 13 |
| April | 11.3 | 0.2 | 104 | 14 |
| May | 18.6 | 6.8 | 88 | 13 |
| June | 23.5 | 12.1 | 90 | 13 |
| July | 26.3 | 15.6 | 108 | 13 |
| August | 25.2 | 14.4 | 86 | 13 |
| September | 21.5 | 10.7 | 69 | 8 |
| October | 14.6 | 5.1 | 109 | 12 |
| November | 6.1 | -2.2 | 87 | 12 |
| December | 0.7 | -8.5 | 90 | 14 |
Average of the daily highs and lows, rain per month and days with at least 1 mm (ERA5 via Open-Meteo, the same grid cell as the frost dates).
Planted in autumn
| Crop | When to plant |
|---|---|
| Bearded Iris | by 17 September |
| Crocus | 17 September – 11 November |
| Daffodil | 17 September – 11 November |
| Garlic | 17 September – 11 November |
| Grape hyacinth | by 17 September |
| Hellebore | by 17 September |
| Hyacinth | 17 September – 11 November |
| Lily | by 17 September |
| Ornamental onion | by 17 September |
| Peony | by 17 September |
| Saffron | by 17 September |
| Snowdrop | by 17 September |
| Tulip | 17 September – 11 November |
| Wild garlic | by 17 September |
From a month before the first autumn frost, so the roots grow before winter, to the late-planting limit on each crop’s page (about two weeks before the ground freezes, by ten years of weather).